Why God Hates Violence

2 Samuel 4
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Pastor Colin emphasises that David’s kingdom did not advance through human schemes or violence, illustrated by the failure of Abner’s cunning and the brutal acts of Banah and Rehkab. Abner, seeking personal gain by switching allegiances, promised to deliver the kingdom to David but failed, highlighting that God alone establishes David’s kingdom.

In analysing the violent actions of Banah and Rehkab, Pastor Colin underscores that Christ’s kingdom does not come through acts of violence. These men, desperate and panicked, killed Ish-bosheth, hoping to gain favour with David, but they misunderstood David’s righteousness and God’s character. David condemned their actions, reinforcing that his kingdom values righteousness over success and condemns violence.

Pastor Colin explains that these stories are relevant today, discouraging the use of human cunning and violence to advance God’s kingdom, instead promoting the message of grace. David’s handling of Abner and Rehkab’s schemes demonstrates a commitment to righteousness that mirrors the ultimate kingdom of Christ, which is a home for righteousness where nothing unclean will enter.

The sermon concludes by calling on Christians to pursue righteousness and communicate the grace of Jesus Christ in a world obsessed with success and marred by violence, emphasising that the work of God advances through grace, not human effort or force.

1 00:00:00,000 –> 00:00:05,660 We are following of course the story of how David brought the 12 tribes of Israel together 2 00:00:05,660 –> 00:00:07,880 as one people. 3 00:00:07,880 –> 00:00:15,040 God had anointed David as the king over his people but at first only one tribe received 4 00:00:15,040 –> 00:00:16,040 him. 5 00:00:16,040 –> 00:00:21,020 The first thing that David did in order to bring people together was to send out messengers 6 00:00:21,020 –> 00:00:22,879 of grace. 7 00:00:22,879 –> 00:00:29,340 And he sent them to the people least likely to receive him. 8 00:00:29,559 –> 00:00:36,700 As we look at the story of how the tribes of Israel were brought under the blessing 9 00:00:36,700 –> 00:00:42,980 of David’s rule we actually have a lens through which we’re able to look at the larger story 10 00:00:42,980 –> 00:00:49,540 of the Bible which is all about how Jesus Christ brings people from every tribe and 11 00:00:49,540 –> 00:00:53,779 nation to live under the blessing of his rule. 12 00:00:53,779 –> 00:00:55,880 Jesus taught us to pray, 13 00:00:56,799 –> 00:01:01,599 And of course the question is how is that going to happen? 14 00:01:01,599 –> 00:01:06,300 How will people be brought under the blessing of the rule of Jesus Christ? 15 00:01:06,300 –> 00:01:10,680 That’s really why we’re looking at this story, it’s not simply historical interest 16 00:01:10,680 –> 00:01:17,680 with regards to many many years ago, it speaks directly to the work that Jesus Christ is 17 00:01:17,680 –> 00:01:24,459 doing in our time and therefore the calling that we have as Christian people as we are 18 00:01:24,580 –> 00:01:29,360 servants of Christ seeking to advance his great kingdom in the world. 19 00:01:29,360 –> 00:01:31,339 How does the kingdom come? 20 00:01:31,339 –> 00:01:36,500 Now the story that we’re following in these early chapters of Second Samuel really gives 21 00:01:36,500 –> 00:01:42,120 three answers to that question, two in the negative, and one in the positive, two answers 22 00:01:42,120 –> 00:01:49,120 as to how the kingdom does not come and one answer as to how it does come. 23 00:01:49,360 –> 00:01:55,879 By way of review, we really saw the first answer as to how the kingdom does not come 24 00:01:55,879 –> 00:02:01,220 last week and that was of course that Christ’s kingdom does not advance through the cunning 25 00:02:01,220 –> 00:02:03,099 of human schemes. 26 00:02:03,099 –> 00:02:06,900 You remember we looked at the story of Abner? 27 00:02:06,900 –> 00:02:13,740 Abner was all about himself and as the house of Saul became weaker and weaker, Abner came 28 00:02:13,740 –> 00:02:17,839 to the conclusion that he couldn’t get what he wanted from Ish-bosheth and so he would 29 00:02:18,139 –> 00:02:23,080 switch sides, you know whatever works, that’s the kind of person Abner was and so he decides 30 00:02:23,080 –> 00:02:25,279 that he will go over to David. 31 00:02:25,279 –> 00:02:29,820 In chapter three and verse 12, Abner sent messengers to David on his behalf saying, 32 00:02:29,820 –> 00:02:37,800 to whom does the land belong, make your covenant with me and my hand will bring to you all 33 00:02:37,800 –> 00:02:40,440 the tribes of Israel. 34 00:02:40,440 –> 00:02:46,779 As if the kingdom of David would be established by the schemes of Abner. 35 00:02:46,779 –> 00:02:48,919 I don’t think so. 36 00:02:48,919 –> 00:02:51,880 It was the Lord who had promised the kingdom to David. 37 00:02:51,880 –> 00:03:00,759 It is the Lord that will establish David’s kingdom, not Abner, and for all his self confidence, 38 00:03:00,759 –> 00:03:06,520 we noted last week, Abner was not able to deliver what he promised. 39 00:03:06,520 –> 00:03:12,639 That’s always the problem with human schemes, they cannot bring in the kingdom of God. 40 00:03:12,639 –> 00:03:16,520 Abner said to David, I am the man that can get you where you need to go, I am the man 41 00:03:16,559 –> 00:03:20,839 that you need, I’m the man that can establish your kingdom. 42 00:03:20,839 –> 00:03:25,539 But the man who said that was dead by the end of the day. 43 00:03:25,539 –> 00:03:30,600 Not a single person, let alone a single tribe came into David’s kingdom as a result of the 44 00:03:30,600 –> 00:03:33,399 schemes of Abner. 45 00:03:33,399 –> 00:03:38,639 And that of course speaks right into the ministry that we have as servants of the Lord Jesus 46 00:03:38,639 –> 00:03:39,919 Christ today. 47 00:03:40,020 –> 00:03:47,259 That is why the New Testament says, we have renounced disgraceful and underhand ways. 48 00:03:47,259 –> 00:03:51,779 We refuse to practice cunning or to tamper with God’s Word. 49 00:03:51,779 –> 00:03:56,880 Here’s how we are to exercise ministry, by an open statement of the truth. 50 00:03:56,880 –> 00:04:02,059 We commend ourselves to everyone’s conscience in the sight of God. 51 00:04:02,059 –> 00:04:07,059 So there’s a direct application from the story that we looked at last week as to this question, 52 00:04:07,059 –> 00:04:09,100 how does the kingdom come? 53 00:04:09,339 –> 00:04:17,100 And it’s the first negative answer, Christ kingdom will not come through cunning human schemes. 54 00:04:17,100 –> 00:04:21,440 So here’s the application. 55 00:04:21,459 –> 00:04:33,140 Any leader who thinks that his or her gifts or ministry or program or influence is what 56 00:04:33,540 –> 00:04:40,899 Jesus Christ needs in order to get his work done had better read the story of Abner. 57 00:04:40,899 –> 00:04:46,600 Because the man who says, I’m the one you need, is dead by the end of the day that he 58 00:04:46,600 –> 00:04:48,459 said it. 59 00:04:48,459 –> 00:04:54,100 And not a single person comes into the kingdom as a result of his scheming influence. 60 00:04:54,100 –> 00:04:56,500 Not a single one. 61 00:04:56,500 –> 00:04:59,100 So, how does the kingdom come? 62 00:04:59,100 –> 00:05:01,420 How is it that David unites all the tribes? 63 00:05:01,540 –> 00:05:03,000 Well here is how it does not happen. 64 00:05:03,000 –> 00:05:06,660 It does not happen through the cunning schemes of an Abner. 65 00:05:06,660 –> 00:05:11,779 Now we come to this story today, this unpromising story that actually is saying something that 66 00:05:11,779 –> 00:05:15,500 Christians and our world desperately need to hear. 67 00:05:15,500 –> 00:05:21,299 Christ’s kingdom does not come through acts of violence. 68 00:05:21,299 –> 00:05:25,239 That’s our theme today from 2 Samuel Chapter 4. 69 00:05:25,239 –> 00:05:28,760 Christ’s kingdom does not come through acts of violence. 70 00:05:28,760 –> 00:05:34,119 We are looking at a story of 2 men who thought they could bring in David’s kingdom by a 71 00:05:34,119 –> 00:05:38,980 brutal act of violence. 72 00:05:38,980 –> 00:05:43,299 There are 3 scenes in this ugly story that we look at today. 73 00:05:43,299 –> 00:05:49,619 First the scene of panic, second a gruesome scene of violence that we will touch only 74 00:05:49,619 –> 00:05:51,079 briefly. 75 00:05:51,119 –> 00:05:58,859 And then thirdly the scene of judgment that is all pervasive to this story. 76 00:05:58,859 –> 00:06:01,320 First then, the scene of panic, verse 1. 77 00:06:01,320 –> 00:06:02,320 1. 78 00:06:02,320 –> 00:06:08,380 When Isbosheth, Saul’s son, heard that Abner had died at Hebron, his courage failed. 79 00:06:08,380 –> 00:06:09,380 2. 80 00:06:09,380 –> 00:06:12,519 All Israel was dismayed. 81 00:06:12,519 –> 00:06:21,059 Remember, Abner was the one who had made Isbosheth, the rival king in the north, had set Isbosheth 82 00:06:21,160 –> 00:06:26,519 up and Ishbosheth knew that he could not remain in power for very long without Abner. 83 00:06:26,519 –> 00:06:31,100 And so when he heard the news that the man who was really the source of his power, on 84 00:06:31,100 –> 00:06:37,660 whom he was entirely dependent, that that man Abner was dead, his courage failed. 85 00:06:37,660 –> 00:06:43,299 And notice what happens when the courage of a leader fails. 86 00:06:43,299 –> 00:06:47,140 Verse 1, All Israel was dismayed. 87 00:06:47,140 –> 00:06:48,420 Everyone was dismayed. 88 00:06:48,420 –> 00:06:54,700 People didn’t know what to do because the courage of their leader failed. 89 00:06:54,700 –> 00:07:02,660 The first calling of any leader is to exercise faith in God. 90 00:07:02,660 –> 00:07:08,660 The first calling of any leader is to exercise faith in God. 91 00:07:08,660 –> 00:07:14,079 Times of crisis will come to your family, they will come to your friends, they may come 92 00:07:14,079 –> 00:07:18,380 to your business, they will come to your ministry. 93 00:07:18,380 –> 00:07:24,760 And when these times of crisis come, the people who look to you for a lead need to know one 94 00:07:24,760 –> 00:07:28,420 thing, are you trusting in God? 95 00:07:28,420 –> 00:07:33,600 And if they can see that you, who have leadership influence, they’re looking to you, if they 96 00:07:33,600 –> 00:07:40,019 can see that in this crisis you are looking to God, they will be lifted. 97 00:07:40,019 –> 00:07:45,420 But if they see that in this crisis your courage fails, they will all be dismayed. 98 00:07:46,140 –> 00:07:52,260 Well, even our leader can’t trust God in this so what hope is there for the rest of us? 99 00:07:52,260 –> 00:07:53,820 That’s what’s happening here. 100 00:07:53,820 –> 00:08:00,179 Ish-Bosheth’s courage failed and all, everybody, all Israel was dismayed. 101 00:08:00,179 –> 00:08:05,859 A real importance of the faith of the leader in any sphere of life. 102 00:08:05,859 –> 00:08:08,579 Now why was it that Ish-Bosheth’s courage failed? 103 00:08:08,579 –> 00:08:12,100 Well, of course, because he had put his trust in Abner. 104 00:08:12,100 –> 00:08:16,140 Ish-Bosheth’s was not a man who was exercising faith in God. 105 00:08:16,140 –> 00:08:20,359 Abner was the one who had made him king and so he relied on Abner. 106 00:08:20,359 –> 00:08:26,720 Now, that raises this very practical question by way of application. 107 00:08:26,720 –> 00:08:34,820 Is there a person in your life, of whom you might be tempted to say, without him, without 108 00:08:34,820 –> 00:08:38,659 her, I couldn’t survive. 109 00:08:38,739 –> 00:08:43,440 Is there someone in your life, of whom you would be tempted to say that? 110 00:08:43,440 –> 00:08:48,080 Well, here’s what we need to remember. 111 00:08:48,080 –> 00:08:56,739 God will give you in the course of your life, friends, loved ones, colleagues, to whom you 112 00:08:56,739 –> 00:09:03,140 look for wisdom and help and comfort and strength. 113 00:09:03,140 –> 00:09:06,299 These people are God’s gift to you. 114 00:09:06,299 –> 00:09:10,440 God’s gift to you. 115 00:09:10,440 –> 00:09:14,239 Don’t make an idol of them. 116 00:09:14,239 –> 00:09:20,760 Rejoice in God’s gifts, but don’t put your trust in the gift, put your trust in the 117 00:09:20,760 –> 00:09:23,320 giver. 118 00:09:23,320 –> 00:09:27,580 That’s of course what David did, he put his trust in the Lord. 119 00:09:27,580 –> 00:09:31,940 Ish-vosh-eth put his trust in princes and he put his trust in Abner. 120 00:09:31,979 –> 00:09:37,380 And that is why David saying in the Psalms, Shoreli Psalm 118 and verses 8 and 9, it is 121 00:09:37,380 –> 00:09:43,260 better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in man. 122 00:09:43,260 –> 00:09:48,380 It is better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in princes. 123 00:09:48,380 –> 00:09:52,260 That’s the lesson of the comparison between David and Ish-vosh-eth. 124 00:09:52,260 –> 00:09:57,580 David is grateful for all the gifts that God gives to him in his life but ultimately he 125 00:09:57,580 –> 00:10:01,059 says I’m gonna trust the one who gives the gifts not the gifts themselves. 126 00:10:01,919 –> 00:10:05,119 It’s better to take refuge in the Lord than to trust in princes. 127 00:10:05,239 –> 00:10:10,400 For Ish-vosh-eth, oh he didn’t have any trust in the Lord so all that was left was putting 128 00:10:10,400 –> 00:10:17,299 his trust in men and when the idol that he had set up Abner fell he was dismayed he didn’t 129 00:10:17,299 –> 00:10:18,000 know what to do. 130 00:10:19,500 –> 00:10:26,200 Now at this point of the story where panic is around everywhere, two men take center 131 00:10:26,200 –> 00:10:33,739 stage and their names are Banah and Rehkab, and these men of course are also in a panic. 132 00:10:33,739 –> 00:10:38,799 We’re told in verse two that they were captains of raiding bands. 133 00:10:38,799 –> 00:10:44,760 In other words, they were men who it appears had some prominence in Ish-vosh-eth’s army 134 00:10:44,760 –> 00:10:50,719 and with the death of Abner it may even be that they were in fact the next in line, and 135 00:10:50,880 –> 00:10:56,140 the house of Saul was becoming weaker and weaker, they came to the same conclusion 136 00:10:56,140 –> 00:11:00,080 as Abner had come to really that, hey, we’re on the wrong side. 137 00:11:00,080 –> 00:11:06,799 We’re on the side that’s going down and we’d better do something about it. 138 00:11:06,799 –> 00:11:11,679 What will happen to us, these men are asking. 139 00:11:11,700 –> 00:11:20,520 When David finally catches up with us and we have to face the King whose reign we have 140 00:11:20,520 –> 00:11:24,400 resisted and whose rule we have opposed. 141 00:11:24,400 –> 00:11:28,119 What will happen to us then? 142 00:11:28,119 –> 00:11:34,840 And so, the figure that if they’re going to have any hope, they’re going to have 143 00:11:34,840 –> 00:11:42,039 to do something really big that, they think, will endear them to this king on whom they 144 00:11:42,039 –> 00:11:47,320 are quite sure they’re on the wrong side. 145 00:11:47,320 –> 00:11:52,280 That leads to Scene 2 which is this horrible act of violence. 146 00:11:52,280 –> 00:11:53,280 Verse 5. 147 00:11:53,280 –> 00:11:54,280 And so, the sons of Rimeh. 148 00:11:54,280 –> 00:11:56,880 That is, these two men, Rechab and Banna. 149 00:11:56,880 –> 00:12:03,700 They set out, and about the heat of the day, they came to the house of Ish-bosheth, and 150 00:12:03,859 –> 00:12:08,260 was taking his noon-day rest. 151 00:12:08,260 –> 00:12:15,900 And here we have the account of yet another brutal and cold-blooded murder. 152 00:12:15,900 –> 00:12:24,400 Last weekend, by the way, the police recorded the 500th murder in our city just in these 153 00:12:24,400 –> 00:12:26,119 nine months of this year. 154 00:12:26,119 –> 00:12:31,260 I mean, the Bible just speaks directly into the world in which we live today. 155 00:12:31,320 –> 00:12:37,159 Well, Bana and Rekhab, they were trusted men. 156 00:12:37,159 –> 00:12:41,919 They were in Ish-bocheth’s army, captains, so there was nothing unusual about them walking 157 00:12:41,919 –> 00:12:47,780 in and out of the king’s residence, picking up supplies, and so they were able to have 158 00:12:47,780 –> 00:12:48,960 easy access. 159 00:12:48,960 –> 00:12:52,359 But on this occasion, they did not go into the supply store. 160 00:12:52,359 –> 00:12:58,780 They went straight through to the king’s bedroom where he was resting in the noon day. 161 00:12:58,900 –> 00:13:04,219 They walked right up to Ish-bocheth lying on his bed and they killed him. 162 00:13:04,219 –> 00:13:10,299 And then in this macabre act, they took the head of Ish-bocheth thinking that they would 163 00:13:10,299 –> 00:13:15,739 present it as a kind of trophy that would endear them to David. 164 00:13:15,739 –> 00:13:19,099 So, scene one is panic. 165 00:13:19,140 –> 00:13:27,979 Scene two just a brutal, ugly, obscene act of violence such as is perpetrated still in 166 00:13:27,979 –> 00:13:32,880 our desperately needy fallen world today. 167 00:13:32,880 –> 00:13:35,960 Scene three is the judgment. 168 00:13:35,960 –> 00:13:40,460 I want you to see two things here as they come into the presence of God’s anointed 169 00:13:40,460 –> 00:13:41,460 King. 170 00:13:41,460 –> 00:13:42,460 And that’s why I call it the judgment. 171 00:13:42,460 –> 00:13:50,900 Here we have men who are coming into the presence of God’s anointed King and they want to plead 172 00:13:50,900 –> 00:13:58,739 their case as to why this king should receive them, who after all have resisted his rule 173 00:13:58,739 –> 00:14:03,280 and been on the other side all of this time, why he should now receive them and welcome 174 00:14:03,280 –> 00:14:06,340 them and even honor and reward them. 175 00:14:06,340 –> 00:14:08,380 And here’s the case that they present. 176 00:14:09,280 –> 00:14:12,460 First they say to the king verse 8, 177 00:14:23,340 –> 00:14:26,140 Now you see what they’re saying? 178 00:14:26,140 –> 00:14:30,619 We’ve dealt with the man who was your enemy. 179 00:14:30,619 –> 00:14:36,539 We’ve dealt with the one who sought your life. 180 00:14:37,099 –> 00:14:40,219 We’ve done something of such a scale at such a risk 181 00:14:43,659 –> 00:14:47,739 that we should be handsomely rewarded in your kingdom. 182 00:14:47,739 –> 00:14:51,260 That’s their case. 183 00:14:51,260 –> 00:14:54,859 Now remember these are ruthless men. 184 00:14:56,780 –> 00:15:01,260 They have been convinced throughout their lives that might is right 185 00:15:01,260 –> 00:15:04,859 and that the end justifies the means. 186 00:15:05,179 –> 00:15:06,619 And we’re all inclined to do this. 187 00:15:10,539 –> 00:15:13,979 And these men assume that King David is very much like them 188 00:15:13,979 –> 00:15:17,020 and that he will rejoice in what they have done 189 00:15:17,020 –> 00:15:21,020 and care very little about how they went about it 190 00:15:21,020 –> 00:15:24,940 and that he will reward them greatly handsomely 191 00:15:24,940 –> 00:15:26,700 for what they have done. 192 00:15:28,380 –> 00:15:32,059 In other words Rechab and Banah assume 193 00:15:32,219 –> 00:15:35,820 that David only cares about one thing and that is success. 194 00:15:38,140 –> 00:15:41,500 They assume that all that he’s concerned about 195 00:15:41,500 –> 00:15:44,059 is that his kingdom will advance 196 00:15:44,059 –> 00:15:48,219 and that he has no real value that’s placed on righteousness. 197 00:15:49,979 –> 00:15:52,140 But what they discover, of course to their shock, 198 00:15:52,140 –> 00:15:54,460 what they had not understood at all 199 00:15:54,460 –> 00:15:59,580 is that God’s anointed King really cares about righteousness. 200 00:15:59,580 –> 00:16:07,000 In a world that is obsessed with what will work. 201 00:16:08,679 –> 00:16:11,239 A world that in every sphere is obsessed with 202 00:16:11,239 –> 00:16:13,640 what will bring me success. 203 00:16:15,640 –> 00:16:21,960 Jesus Christ calls us to care about what is right. 204 00:16:21,960 –> 00:16:23,239 Righteousness. 205 00:16:23,239 –> 00:16:26,159 Seek first the kingdom of God 206 00:16:26,200 –> 00:16:32,280 and his righteousness and all these things will be added to you. 207 00:16:32,280 –> 00:16:34,239 They discover to their shock and to their horror 208 00:16:34,239 –> 00:16:36,979 that this man does not just care about success. 209 00:16:37,780 –> 00:16:39,599 He cares about what’s right. 210 00:16:41,799 –> 00:16:45,619 Dietrich Bonhoeffer wrote very very powerfully 211 00:16:45,619 –> 00:16:50,179 about what he calls the idolatry of success 212 00:16:50,359 –> 00:16:53,020 and significantly, of course, he was writing 213 00:16:53,020 –> 00:16:56,020 during Hitler’s third Reich. 214 00:16:57,219 –> 00:17:00,140 He described how in his time, 215 00:17:00,140 –> 00:17:03,619 and we see this repeated in many ways in our time, 216 00:17:03,619 –> 00:17:08,400 that people actually look to success as their savior. 217 00:17:09,819 –> 00:17:13,180 Instead of looking to Christ crucified as the savior, 218 00:17:13,180 –> 00:17:16,540 that success actually becomes the savior. 219 00:17:16,540 –> 00:17:19,060 In other words, instead of having justification 220 00:17:19,060 –> 00:17:21,119 by Jesus Christ, what we end up with 221 00:17:21,119 –> 00:17:24,560 is justification by success. 222 00:17:24,560 –> 00:17:27,640 If something is successful, that makes it justified. 223 00:17:29,680 –> 00:17:31,300 And he says this. 224 00:17:32,719 –> 00:17:37,520 When a successful figure becomes especially prominent 225 00:17:37,520 –> 00:17:42,219 and conspicuous, the majority give way 226 00:17:42,219 –> 00:17:45,119 to the idealization of success. 227 00:17:46,119 –> 00:17:49,339 They become blind to right and wrong. 228 00:17:50,839 –> 00:17:53,000 The moral faculty is blunted 229 00:17:53,000 –> 00:17:55,880 because it is dazzled by the brilliance 230 00:17:55,880 –> 00:17:58,180 of the successful man 231 00:17:59,280 –> 00:18:01,699 and the desire to share in that success. 232 00:18:03,819 –> 00:18:04,719 Then he says this. 233 00:18:04,719 –> 00:18:07,760 Neither the triumph of the successful 234 00:18:08,800 –> 00:18:13,199 nor the bitter hatred which the successful arouse 235 00:18:13,199 –> 00:18:15,479 in the hearts of the unsuccessful 236 00:18:15,479 –> 00:18:18,260 can ultimately overcome the world. 237 00:18:19,479 –> 00:18:21,280 That’s a very powerful quote 238 00:18:21,280 –> 00:18:23,680 speaking into our culture today. 239 00:18:24,880 –> 00:18:27,680 He says, what do you have that’s going on in our time? 240 00:18:29,300 –> 00:18:30,680 Well you have the successful 241 00:18:32,239 –> 00:18:34,160 and you have the bitterness that is aroused 242 00:18:34,160 –> 00:18:37,040 in the hearts of the unsuccessful by the successful 243 00:18:37,040 –> 00:18:39,180 and both are trying to overcome the world. 244 00:18:39,180 –> 00:18:43,800 And then Bonhoeffer says this, 245 00:18:43,800 –> 00:18:46,739 Jesus Christ confronts all thinking 246 00:18:46,739 –> 00:18:48,880 in terms of failure and success 247 00:18:48,880 –> 00:18:51,199 with the man who is under God’s sentence 248 00:18:51,199 –> 00:18:54,680 no matter whether he is successful or unsuccessful. 249 00:18:56,000 –> 00:19:00,020 In other words, what cuts through this bitter battle 250 00:19:00,020 –> 00:19:02,140 between the successful and the unsuccessful? 251 00:19:02,140 –> 00:19:04,199 Only one thing, the both the successful 252 00:19:04,199 –> 00:19:08,040 and the unsuccessful, stand under the condemnation 253 00:19:08,060 –> 00:19:10,599 of Almighty God and desperately need a savior 254 00:19:10,599 –> 00:19:11,780 who’s common to all. 255 00:19:14,119 –> 00:19:16,319 That was Bonhoeffer’s insight 256 00:19:16,319 –> 00:19:19,839 during the idealization of success in the Third Reich. 257 00:19:22,420 –> 00:19:25,280 Now, Banner and Reckab 258 00:19:27,760 –> 00:19:32,760 assume that David cares only about success. 259 00:19:33,219 –> 00:19:34,619 What they find to their horror 260 00:19:34,619 –> 00:19:35,900 is that God’s Anointed King 261 00:19:35,900 –> 00:19:38,000 actually cares about righteousness. 262 00:19:39,020 –> 00:19:41,839 One writer says very, very helpfully, 263 00:19:41,839 –> 00:19:45,020 be sure that you care more about righteousness 264 00:19:45,020 –> 00:19:47,239 than you care about success. 265 00:19:48,699 –> 00:19:51,800 Be sure that you care more about righteousness 266 00:19:51,800 –> 00:19:55,099 than you do about success. 267 00:19:56,359 –> 00:19:59,319 Now, the second part of the case that they present is this. 268 00:19:59,319 –> 00:20:01,119 Not only were they wrong about David 269 00:20:01,119 –> 00:20:03,160 in that assumption, 270 00:20:03,160 –> 00:20:07,040 they were actually terribly wrong about God Himself. 271 00:20:07,040 –> 00:20:08,839 Notice what they say about God. 272 00:20:08,839 –> 00:20:12,619 The Lord, verse eight, has avenged my lord, the king, 273 00:20:12,619 –> 00:20:15,979 this day on Saul and on his offspring. 274 00:20:15,979 –> 00:20:17,439 You see what they’re saying? 275 00:20:17,439 –> 00:20:20,459 As they present this grisly trophy to David, 276 00:20:20,459 –> 00:20:23,599 they say they claim the name of God for what they’ve done. 277 00:20:23,599 –> 00:20:25,160 They’ve done it in the name of God. 278 00:20:25,160 –> 00:20:26,839 It’s the Lord who’s done this, you know. 279 00:20:26,839 –> 00:20:30,199 Our action, it’s been done in the name of God. 280 00:20:32,219 –> 00:20:35,839 They associate God with the crime that they have committed 281 00:20:35,900 –> 00:20:39,239 of murdering this brutal man and even taking his head. 282 00:20:41,540 –> 00:20:43,619 They claim God’s endorsement. 283 00:20:44,540 –> 00:20:46,439 The Lord has avenged. 284 00:20:47,420 –> 00:20:50,020 We’re the agents of God, that’s what they’re saying. 285 00:20:52,079 –> 00:20:53,040 Now what is that? 286 00:20:53,040 –> 00:20:58,040 That is called taking God’s name in vain. 287 00:20:58,719 –> 00:21:01,839 That’s what the third commandment is about, isn’t it? 288 00:21:01,839 –> 00:21:05,579 You shall not take the name of the Lord your God 289 00:21:05,579 –> 00:21:08,140 in vain, but God will not hold guiltless 290 00:21:08,140 –> 00:21:11,739 the one who misuses his name, that is exactly 291 00:21:11,739 –> 00:21:15,619 what Banner and Rekins are doing here in verse eight. 292 00:21:17,719 –> 00:21:19,819 Now, obviously, as you look at this story, 293 00:21:19,819 –> 00:21:22,739 it speaks very, very powerfully indeed 294 00:21:22,739 –> 00:21:24,859 to our time today when 295 00:21:24,859 –> 00:21:26,800 what are we seeing around the world? 296 00:21:28,459 –> 00:21:33,219 We are seeing men who perpetrate acts of violence 297 00:21:33,219 –> 00:21:35,380 in the name of God. 298 00:21:36,560 –> 00:21:39,900 Fully believing that God will be pleased 299 00:21:39,900 –> 00:21:42,859 with what they do, with the most grisly acts. 300 00:21:44,079 –> 00:21:46,579 And that he will, on the last day in the judgment, 301 00:21:46,579 –> 00:21:48,260 reward them handsomely. 302 00:21:50,160 –> 00:21:53,280 The god of banner, the god of recap, 303 00:21:55,599 –> 00:21:57,900 is a god of their own imagination. 304 00:21:59,280 –> 00:22:01,859 A god who approves what they do. 305 00:22:03,739 –> 00:22:05,180 You see, when you look at this 306 00:22:05,780 –> 00:22:08,619 and when you then apply it to the intractable problems 307 00:22:08,619 –> 00:22:11,699 of our world today, the real question that’s at stake here 308 00:22:11,699 –> 00:22:15,520 is how do we know what God approves? 309 00:22:17,060 –> 00:22:21,420 And especially that question resonates in our culture today 310 00:22:21,420 –> 00:22:24,380 because is it not the case that what we find 311 00:22:24,380 –> 00:22:26,780 is that everyone wants to claim the support of God 312 00:22:26,780 –> 00:22:28,180 for their particular agenda. 313 00:22:28,180 –> 00:22:31,619 So how do we actually know what God approves 314 00:22:31,619 –> 00:22:33,300 in a world where everyone seems to claim 315 00:22:33,300 –> 00:22:34,780 that God’s on their side? 316 00:22:35,979 –> 00:22:40,979 Obviously when Banner and Reckab claim what they did 317 00:22:41,640 –> 00:22:45,260 that this was an act of God, that they had perpetrated, 318 00:22:45,260 –> 00:22:47,699 that they had done it in His name, 319 00:22:47,699 –> 00:22:50,739 clearly we can see that what they are doing 320 00:22:50,739 –> 00:22:54,719 is that they are putting themselves in the place of God. 321 00:22:55,640 –> 00:22:59,040 That the God, small G, that they’re talking about here 322 00:22:59,040 –> 00:23:02,819 is nothing more than a projection of their own imagination, 323 00:23:02,819 –> 00:23:04,859 a reflection of their own prejudices 324 00:23:04,939 –> 00:23:07,599 that He’s kind of crafted in their own image 325 00:23:07,599 –> 00:23:09,719 and He’s an echo of their own voice. 326 00:23:09,719 –> 00:23:11,859 He is certainly not, therefore, 327 00:23:11,859 –> 00:23:13,859 the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob 328 00:23:13,859 –> 00:23:15,780 and certainly not the God and Father 329 00:23:15,780 –> 00:23:18,000 of our Lord Jesus Christ. 330 00:23:19,880 –> 00:23:22,060 You see, the question’s a very clear one, isn’t it? 331 00:23:22,060 –> 00:23:26,319 How would you know if God wants something different 332 00:23:26,319 –> 00:23:27,699 from what you want? 333 00:23:30,180 –> 00:23:32,020 Now, there’s only one answer to that question. 334 00:23:32,020 –> 00:23:34,219 The only way that any of us 335 00:23:34,520 –> 00:23:35,500 could ever know 336 00:23:37,699 –> 00:23:40,000 when God wants something that is different 337 00:23:40,000 –> 00:23:42,479 from what we want, 338 00:23:42,479 –> 00:23:43,619 the only way we could ever know 339 00:23:43,619 –> 00:23:46,119 is if God Himself has spoken. 340 00:23:48,339 –> 00:23:51,880 And that is precisely what is at the very center 341 00:23:51,880 –> 00:23:53,859 of the claim of the Bible 342 00:23:53,859 –> 00:23:55,099 and of the Christian faith, 343 00:23:55,099 –> 00:23:56,540 that God has spoken 344 00:23:56,540 –> 00:23:59,459 and these men knew that God had spoken. 345 00:24:00,739 –> 00:24:03,239 Banna and Rechab knew the 10 commandments. 346 00:24:03,300 –> 00:24:04,619 They knew the sixth commandment, 347 00:24:04,619 –> 00:24:05,660 you shall not murder, 348 00:24:05,660 –> 00:24:07,219 and they knew the third commandment, 349 00:24:07,219 –> 00:24:10,180 you shall not take the name of your God in vain. 350 00:24:12,079 –> 00:24:13,660 But what had they done? 351 00:24:14,599 –> 00:24:16,800 They had moved from a faith 352 00:24:16,800 –> 00:24:21,800 that was based on God’s spoken word revealed 353 00:24:22,479 –> 00:24:24,219 and they had substituted it 354 00:24:24,219 –> 00:24:26,579 with a faith of their own creation 355 00:24:26,579 –> 00:24:28,619 in which God was merely a reflection 356 00:24:28,619 –> 00:24:31,020 of their own prejudices and preferences. 357 00:24:31,979 –> 00:24:33,140 And friends, can you not see 358 00:24:33,140 –> 00:24:35,699 that that is happening all around our world today? 359 00:24:37,760 –> 00:24:39,380 What a shock it will be, 360 00:24:39,380 –> 00:24:41,099 what a shock it will be 361 00:24:43,180 –> 00:24:44,800 on the day of judgment 362 00:24:46,780 –> 00:24:48,859 for men of violence 363 00:24:50,219 –> 00:24:52,099 who have convinced themselves 364 00:24:52,099 –> 00:24:54,359 that there’s a God in heaven 365 00:24:55,219 –> 00:24:56,979 who will reward them greatly 366 00:24:56,979 –> 00:24:58,339 for what they have done. 367 00:25:01,540 –> 00:25:03,420 To find on the last day 368 00:25:03,420 –> 00:25:05,140 that the living God 369 00:25:05,140 –> 00:25:07,199 has nothing but contempt 370 00:25:07,199 –> 00:25:09,300 for violence and for brutality. 371 00:25:11,099 –> 00:25:12,359 But you see, that’s the shock 372 00:25:12,359 –> 00:25:14,000 for Banna and for Rechab. 373 00:25:15,020 –> 00:25:17,219 They completely misjudged 374 00:25:17,219 –> 00:25:18,420 God’s anointed King. 375 00:25:18,420 –> 00:25:20,459 They thought he only cared about success 376 00:25:20,459 –> 00:25:22,219 when actually he was utterly committed 377 00:25:22,219 –> 00:25:23,540 to righteousness. 378 00:25:24,819 –> 00:25:27,060 And they had completely got it wrong 379 00:25:27,060 –> 00:25:28,239 about God 380 00:25:28,560 –> 00:25:30,880 without claiming his name 381 00:25:32,000 –> 00:25:34,640 for the most brutal act of violence 382 00:25:34,640 –> 00:25:36,760 where as God stands over him 383 00:25:36,760 –> 00:25:40,119 against in his commandments 384 00:25:40,119 –> 00:25:41,800 and in his judgments 385 00:25:41,800 –> 00:25:45,260 all such acts of brutality 386 00:25:45,260 –> 00:25:46,099 and violence. 387 00:25:46,099 –> 00:25:47,640 This speaks right 388 00:25:47,640 –> 00:25:48,800 into our world 389 00:25:48,800 –> 00:25:50,160 at multiple levels 390 00:25:50,160 –> 00:25:52,359 and into our culture today. 391 00:25:54,500 –> 00:25:56,199 So the case that they present 392 00:25:56,199 –> 00:25:57,260 thinking that they’re going to be 393 00:25:57,260 –> 00:25:58,739 handsomely rewarded 394 00:25:58,739 –> 00:26:00,459 in this great kingdom of David 395 00:26:00,459 –> 00:26:01,819 falls completely flat 396 00:26:01,819 –> 00:26:03,260 and what are they left with? 397 00:26:04,579 –> 00:26:06,660 They’re left confronted with the king 398 00:26:08,219 –> 00:26:09,660 who they must face. 399 00:26:09,660 –> 00:26:11,599 And let me just make these observations 400 00:26:11,599 –> 00:26:12,660 about David here 401 00:26:12,660 –> 00:26:14,160 because it’s, 402 00:26:14,160 –> 00:26:15,819 the lens focuses in 403 00:26:15,819 –> 00:26:19,780 on the glory of the king himself. 404 00:26:19,780 –> 00:26:21,900 Verse nine 405 00:26:22,660 –> 00:26:24,719 David answered, 406 00:26:24,719 –> 00:26:26,500 as the Lord lives, 407 00:26:26,500 –> 00:26:29,099 who has redeemed my life 408 00:26:29,099 –> 00:26:31,540 out of every adversity. 409 00:26:32,540 –> 00:26:35,060 You’re claiming the name of God 410 00:26:35,060 –> 00:26:38,319 for your grisly act of murder? 411 00:26:38,319 –> 00:26:39,319 I want to 412 00:26:39,319 –> 00:26:41,500 tell you about the Living God. 413 00:26:42,420 –> 00:26:44,020 And the living God is the God 414 00:26:44,020 –> 00:26:46,660 who has redeemed my life 415 00:26:46,660 –> 00:26:48,380 out of every adversity. 416 00:26:48,380 –> 00:26:49,540 That’s what God’s 417 00:26:49,660 –> 00:26:51,739 anointed King says. 418 00:26:52,619 –> 00:26:53,979 It’s almost as if these words, 419 00:26:53,979 –> 00:26:55,660 by the way, were a kind of motto 420 00:26:55,660 –> 00:26:56,579 of David’s life. 421 00:26:56,579 –> 00:26:58,319 He says them here right at the beginning 422 00:26:58,319 –> 00:26:59,160 of his reign, 423 00:26:59,160 –> 00:27:01,380 and he repeats exactly the same words 424 00:27:01,380 –> 00:27:03,619 in first Kings chapter one in verse 29 425 00:27:03,619 –> 00:27:05,199 at the end of his reign. 426 00:27:05,199 –> 00:27:06,359 Those are the kind of bookends. 427 00:27:06,359 –> 00:27:07,699 The Lord has redeemed 428 00:27:07,699 –> 00:27:09,619 me out of every adversity. 429 00:27:09,619 –> 00:27:12,140 The Lord lives. 430 00:27:12,140 –> 00:27:14,619 What a marvelous thing as a Christian 431 00:27:14,619 –> 00:27:15,579 to be able to share 432 00:27:15,579 –> 00:27:17,800 this testimony of David. 433 00:27:17,800 –> 00:27:19,520 You look back over your life, 434 00:27:19,520 –> 00:27:20,760 and you can see you have faced 435 00:27:20,760 –> 00:27:22,359 one crisis and then another 436 00:27:22,359 –> 00:27:24,800 one difficulty that you’ve had to overcome 437 00:27:24,800 –> 00:27:26,180 and then another challenge, 438 00:27:26,180 –> 00:27:27,319 and here’s what you can say. 439 00:27:27,319 –> 00:27:29,640 The Lord lives, 440 00:27:29,640 –> 00:27:30,900 and this living God 441 00:27:30,900 –> 00:27:32,160 is the God who helps me, 442 00:27:32,160 –> 00:27:33,280 redeems me, 443 00:27:33,280 –> 00:27:34,479 brings me out of, 444 00:27:34,479 –> 00:27:36,560 delivers me out of every trouble. 445 00:27:36,560 –> 00:27:38,140 He’s never failed me yet, 446 00:27:38,140 –> 00:27:40,319 and he never will fail me. 447 00:27:40,319 –> 00:27:41,619 You see what David is saying? 448 00:27:41,619 –> 00:27:43,959 You think I need your grisly acts 449 00:27:43,959 –> 00:27:45,560 to establish my kingdom, 450 00:27:45,599 –> 00:27:48,000 you do not know my God, 451 00:27:48,000 –> 00:27:49,239 that’s what he’s saying, 452 00:27:50,479 –> 00:27:51,640 if God be for us, 453 00:27:51,640 –> 00:27:54,099 who can be against us? 454 00:27:55,880 –> 00:27:57,359 Since this God has said 455 00:27:57,359 –> 00:27:59,040 that he has exalted Jesus 456 00:27:59,040 –> 00:27:59,959 to the highest place, 457 00:27:59,959 –> 00:28:01,239 that at the name of Jesus, 458 00:28:01,239 –> 00:28:02,119 every knee will bow, 459 00:28:02,119 –> 00:28:03,319 we can be very sure 460 00:28:03,319 –> 00:28:04,839 because this God lives 461 00:28:04,839 –> 00:28:06,680 that at the name of Jesus 462 00:28:06,680 –> 00:28:08,979 one day every knee will bow. 463 00:28:11,040 –> 00:28:12,319 Then they discover 464 00:28:13,380 –> 00:28:15,359 to their amazement 465 00:28:15,400 –> 00:28:17,300 that this king 466 00:28:17,300 –> 00:28:18,920 who they really did not know 467 00:28:20,439 –> 00:28:22,839 is a king of grace, 468 00:28:22,839 –> 00:28:25,160 that’s in verse 10 469 00:28:25,160 –> 00:28:26,839 where David describes 470 00:28:26,839 –> 00:28:28,319 and at the earlier events 471 00:28:28,319 –> 00:28:29,939 that’s recorded in Second Samuel 472 00:28:29,939 –> 00:28:30,859 in chapter one 473 00:28:30,859 –> 00:28:33,500 when an enemy had come to David 474 00:28:33,500 –> 00:28:35,319 and falsely claimed 475 00:28:35,319 –> 00:28:36,880 that he had been the one 476 00:28:36,880 –> 00:28:38,500 who had killed 477 00:28:38,500 –> 00:28:40,939 the old King Saul 478 00:28:42,000 –> 00:28:44,780 and again like Banna and Rechab 479 00:28:44,819 –> 00:28:46,819 that person, he was an Amalekite, 480 00:28:46,819 –> 00:28:48,020 he thought that he would 481 00:28:48,020 –> 00:28:49,900 carry the favor of David 482 00:28:49,900 –> 00:28:50,959 because he thought 483 00:28:50,959 –> 00:28:53,060 that David would rejoice 484 00:28:53,060 –> 00:28:54,500 in the death of the man 485 00:28:54,500 –> 00:28:55,699 who had opposed him 486 00:28:55,699 –> 00:28:56,500 for so long 487 00:28:56,500 –> 00:28:57,520 and so bitterly 488 00:28:57,520 –> 00:28:59,520 and what he completely 489 00:28:59,520 –> 00:29:01,079 failed to reckon on 490 00:29:01,079 –> 00:29:02,939 was David’s grace 491 00:29:02,939 –> 00:29:04,780 and David did not rejoice 492 00:29:04,780 –> 00:29:05,819 in the fall of his enemy, 493 00:29:05,819 –> 00:29:09,180 David grieved over the death of Saul 494 00:29:11,219 –> 00:29:12,540 and so the point 495 00:29:12,540 –> 00:29:13,699 that he is making here 496 00:29:13,699 –> 00:29:14,819 is that they didn’t 497 00:29:14,819 –> 00:29:16,619 understand my grace 498 00:29:18,760 –> 00:29:20,420 you don’t understand it either 499 00:29:22,359 –> 00:29:23,560 you have no notion 500 00:29:23,560 –> 00:29:24,780 of what grace is 501 00:29:28,599 –> 00:29:31,140 the story of Banna and Rekhab 502 00:29:31,140 –> 00:29:32,339 is in the Bible 503 00:29:34,040 –> 00:29:36,160 to tell us the kind of horrors 504 00:29:36,160 –> 00:29:37,839 that may be perpetrated 505 00:29:37,839 –> 00:29:39,339 by some men 506 00:29:39,339 –> 00:29:43,060 who do not understand grace 507 00:29:44,660 –> 00:29:47,119 if Banna and Rekhab 508 00:29:47,119 –> 00:29:48,619 had understood grace 509 00:29:48,619 –> 00:29:49,579 they would never have done 510 00:29:49,579 –> 00:29:50,680 what they did 511 00:29:52,599 –> 00:29:53,780 why did they do what they did? 512 00:29:54,819 –> 00:29:55,540 because they wanted to 513 00:29:55,540 –> 00:29:58,140 carry favour with David 514 00:29:59,219 –> 00:30:01,020 we’re on the wrong side 515 00:30:02,300 –> 00:30:03,400 we’d better do something 51 00:30:03,400 –> 00:30:04,579 really big 517 00:30:04,579 –> 00:30:05,920 that will carry 518 00:30:05,920 –> 00:30:07,339 favour and bring reward 519 00:30:07,339 –> 00:30:08,979 for us for the rest 520 00:30:08,979 –> 00:30:10,079 of our lives 521 00:30:11,920 –> 00:30:13,540 they would never have done that 522 00:30:13,660 –> 00:30:14,819 if they had understood grace 523 00:30:14,819 –> 00:30:16,640 what would they have done? 524 00:30:16,640 –> 00:30:18,400 they simply would have 525 00:30:18,400 –> 00:30:18,859 done what the 526 00:30:18,859 –> 00:30:20,020 people of Jabesh Gilead did 527 00:30:20,020 –> 00:30:20,780 what was there at 528 00:30:20,780 –> 00:30:21,739 the beginning of the story? 529 00:30:21,739 –> 00:30:22,479 David sends out 530 00:30:22,479 –> 00:30:24,040 messengers of grace 531 00:30:24,040 –> 00:30:24,319 and says 532 00:30:24,319 –> 00:30:25,819 you’ve been on the wrong side 533 00:30:25,819 –> 00:30:26,500 forever 534 00:30:26,500 –> 00:30:27,619 I just invite you 535 00:30:27,619 –> 00:30:28,839 to come into the 536 00:30:28,839 –> 00:30:30,219 blessing of this kingdom now 537 00:30:30,219 –> 00:30:32,660 I invite you freely to come 538 00:30:35,260 –> 00:30:36,439 Abbana and Rekhab 539 00:30:36,439 –> 00:30:37,160 they could have walked 540 00:30:37,160 –> 00:30:39,300 into the court of David 541 00:30:39,300 –> 00:30:39,839 and said 542 00:30:39,839 –> 00:30:40,739 David we want 543 00:30:40,739 –> 00:30:41,619 to lay down our swords 544 00:30:41,619 –> 00:30:42,699 and to be your servants 545 00:30:42,699 –> 00:30:43,400 and we want to 546 00:30:43,400 –> 00:30:44,119 have trust ourselves 547 00:30:44,119 –> 00:30:44,920 upon your mercy 548 00:30:44,920 –> 00:30:45,579 and upon your grace 549 00:30:45,579 –> 00:30:45,920 David would have 550 00:30:45,920 –> 00:30:47,359 embraced them 551 00:30:49,560 –> 00:30:52,060 What we have here 552 00:30:52,060 –> 00:30:53,599 is the tragic story 553 00:30:53,599 –> 00:30:54,439 of the brutality 554 00:30:54,439 –> 00:30:55,880 that comes into a world 555 00:30:55,880 –> 00:30:58,239 where grace is not known 556 00:30:59,760 –> 00:31:02,000 where people have the feeling 557 00:31:02,000 –> 00:31:02,599 that they have 558 00:31:02,599 –> 00:31:03,880 to do something 559 00:31:03,880 –> 00:31:04,800 to overcome 560 00:31:04,800 –> 00:31:07,040 their own sense of shame 561 00:31:07,040 –> 00:31:08,540 Something so big 562 00:31:08,540 –> 00:31:09,479 that it will 563 00:31:09,479 –> 00:31:10,359 earn me favor 564 00:31:10,359 –> 00:31:11,619 with Almighty God 565 00:31:11,619 –> 00:31:13,359 for ever and for ever 566 00:31:13,719 –> 00:31:16,800 Don’t you just feel right now 567 00:31:16,800 –> 00:31:18,040 that the greatest mission 568 00:31:18,040 –> 00:31:18,680 of the church 569 00:31:18,680 –> 00:31:19,880 is to bring the message 570 00:31:19,880 –> 00:31:21,719 of grace to the world? 571 00:31:22,640 –> 00:31:26,060 This is what the world needs 572 00:31:26,640 –> 00:31:28,300 and this violence 573 00:31:28,300 –> 00:31:29,579 and this brutality 574 00:31:29,579 –> 00:31:31,959 arises out of a vacuum 575 00:31:31,959 –> 00:31:32,380 in which grace 576 00:31:32,380 –> 00:31:34,040 is not known 577 00:31:35,439 –> 00:31:38,040 and then they discover 578 00:31:38,040 –> 00:31:40,800 that David is the king 579 00:31:40,800 –> 00:31:43,239 of righteousness 580 00:31:43,319 –> 00:31:44,079 Verse 11, 581 00:31:45,079 –> 00:31:46,400 how much more then 582 00:31:46,400 –> 00:31:48,400 when wicked men 583 00:31:48,400 –> 00:31:50,479 have killed a righteous man 584 00:31:50,479 –> 00:31:52,579 in his own house on his bed. 585 00:31:52,579 –> 00:31:54,520 That’s what they’d done. 586 00:31:55,099 –> 00:31:55,680 How much more, 587 00:31:55,680 –> 00:31:57,359 then shall I not now require 588 00:31:57,359 –> 00:31:58,920 his blood at your hand 589 00:31:58,920 –> 00:32:00,280 and destroy you 590 00:32:00,280 –> 00:32:02,239 from the face of the earth? 591 00:32:04,800 –> 00:32:05,959 I remember last time 592 00:32:05,959 –> 00:32:07,859 we noted that David failed 593 00:32:07,859 –> 00:32:09,479 to exercise judgment 594 00:32:09,479 –> 00:32:11,760 in regards to a brutal murder 595 00:32:11,760 –> 00:32:14,119 that was committed by Joab. 596 00:32:14,719 –> 00:32:17,199 Here we see his commitment 597 00:32:17,199 –> 00:32:19,959 to establish a kingdom 598 00:32:20,439 –> 00:32:22,479 in which righteousness reigns. 599 00:32:23,619 –> 00:32:24,520 Do remember here 600 00:32:24,520 –> 00:32:25,540 David is speaking 601 00:32:25,540 –> 00:32:28,459 and acting as the king. 602 00:32:28,459 –> 00:32:30,400 And the scripture makes it very clear 603 00:32:30,400 –> 00:32:31,500 that the sword, 604 00:32:31,500 –> 00:32:32,979 that is the administration 605 00:32:32,979 –> 00:32:34,959 of justice is committed 606 00:32:34,959 –> 00:32:37,359 by God to governing authorities 607 00:32:37,359 –> 00:32:38,500 for the establishing 608 00:32:38,500 –> 00:32:39,300 of righteousness 609 00:32:39,300 –> 00:32:41,339 and for the protection 610 00:32:41,359 –> 00:32:41,920 of people. 611 00:32:41,920 –> 00:32:43,199 You’ll see that in Romans 612 00:32:43,199 –> 00:32:44,040 chapter 13 613 00:32:44,040 –> 00:32:46,000 and verses one through four. 614 00:32:47,459 –> 00:32:48,839 So David speaks here 615 00:32:48,839 –> 00:32:50,640 quite clearly as the one 616 00:32:50,640 –> 00:32:52,439 to whom God has entrusted 617 00:32:52,439 –> 00:32:54,479 the administering of justice. 618 00:32:55,640 –> 00:32:57,439 And thank God that in this case 619 00:32:57,439 –> 00:32:58,739 he’s prepared to do it. 620 00:32:59,739 –> 00:33:02,959 And he deals with Banna and Rechab 621 00:33:02,959 –> 00:33:05,260 in a way that shows publicly 622 00:33:05,540 –> 00:33:07,520 the absolute contempt 623 00:33:07,520 –> 00:33:08,979 that this king has 624 00:33:09,979 –> 00:33:12,079 for the brutality of violence 625 00:33:12,099 –> 00:33:13,020 in his kingdom. 626 00:33:13,060 –> 00:33:15,140 This will be a kingdom 627 00:33:15,479 –> 00:33:17,540 in which such acts of violence 628 00:33:17,540 –> 00:33:18,900 have no place. 629 00:33:20,719 –> 00:33:22,060 It is to be a kingdom 630 00:33:22,099 –> 00:33:22,819 that is different 631 00:33:22,819 –> 00:33:23,920 from any other kingdom. 632 00:33:23,939 –> 00:33:25,000 It’s to be a kingdom 633 00:33:25,000 –> 00:33:26,660 that is marked by righteousness. 634 00:33:26,979 –> 00:33:28,920 This will not be a kingdom 635 00:33:28,920 –> 00:33:30,420 where might is right. 636 00:33:30,459 –> 00:33:32,099 This will not be a kingdom 637 00:33:32,339 –> 00:33:33,839 where the end justifies 638 00:33:33,839 –> 00:33:34,339 the means. 639 00:33:34,520 –> 00:33:36,060 This is not a kingdom 640 00:33:36,099 –> 00:33:37,900 in which anything goes. 641 00:33:38,199 –> 00:33:39,699 This is a kingdom 642 00:33:39,739 –> 00:33:41,239 which will be the home 643 00:33:41,300 –> 00:33:42,739 of righteousness. 644 00:33:45,939 –> 00:33:46,939 Now… 645 00:33:47,660 –> 00:33:48,719 You have to thank God 646 00:33:48,719 –> 00:33:50,239 that David was 647 00:33:51,420 –> 00:33:53,260 prepared to do the hard 648 00:33:53,260 –> 00:33:55,199 thing of exercising 649 00:33:55,219 –> 00:33:55,939 justice here. 650 00:33:55,939 –> 00:33:57,900 Because if he had not done it 651 00:33:59,660 –> 00:34:00,780 his kingdom would have become 652 00:34:00,780 –> 00:34:01,739 like every other kingdom 653 00:34:01,739 –> 00:34:02,239 in the world 654 00:34:02,239 –> 00:34:03,459 overrun by the Bannas 655 00:34:03,459 –> 00:34:04,199 and the Recabs 656 00:34:04,219 –> 00:34:05,540 and their violence of will 657 00:34:05,540 –> 00:34:07,380 and all the rest of it. 658 00:34:08,800 –> 00:34:10,340 He did this 659 00:34:10,340 –> 00:34:11,600 of course very imperfectly 660 00:34:11,600 –> 00:34:12,540 and we’ll see in the story 661 00:34:12,580 –> 00:34:13,939 that there were inconsistencies 662 00:34:13,939 –> 00:34:14,820 as in every kingdom 663 00:34:14,820 –> 00:34:15,379 in this world 664 00:34:15,379 –> 00:34:17,040 there are horrible inconsistencies 665 00:34:17,040 –> 00:34:18,340 between justice one place 666 00:34:18,340 –> 00:34:20,479 and injustice another. 667 00:34:21,060 –> 00:34:22,620 But nonetheless 668 00:34:22,659 –> 00:34:24,379 imperfectly as he does it 669 00:34:25,340 –> 00:34:26,979 there is a little light here 670 00:34:26,979 –> 00:34:28,139 that is pointing us 671 00:34:28,139 –> 00:34:29,780 towards the great Kingdom 672 00:34:29,820 –> 00:34:30,899 the Kingdom of our Lord 673 00:34:30,899 –> 00:34:31,860 Jesus Christ 674 00:34:31,860 –> 00:34:33,540 in which perfect righteousness 675 00:34:33,560 –> 00:34:34,000 will reign 676 00:34:34,219 –> 00:34:35,939 and it will be the home 677 00:34:35,979 –> 00:34:37,340 of righteousness. 678 00:34:38,719 –> 00:34:40,219 And God has said 679 00:34:40,260 –> 00:34:41,820 about Christ’s kingdom 680 00:34:41,879 –> 00:34:43,580 you have this in Revelation 21 681 00:34:43,580 –> 00:34:44,540 Verse 27 682 00:34:46,060 –> 00:34:47,979 nothing unclean 683 00:34:48,379 –> 00:34:50,939 will ever enter here 684 00:34:53,100 –> 00:34:54,479 nothing unclean 685 00:34:54,479 –> 00:34:56,860 will ever enter here 686 00:34:58,699 –> 00:34:59,939 Now thank God for that 687 00:34:59,939 –> 00:35:01,500 thank God that he is 688 00:35:01,500 –> 00:35:03,300 the Lord of righteousness 689 00:35:03,300 –> 00:35:05,659 because if anything unclean 690 00:35:05,939 –> 00:35:07,860 entered into the Kingdom 691 00:35:07,919 –> 00:35:09,959 of the Lord Jesus Christ 692 00:35:11,260 –> 00:35:12,780 Then that kingdom would become 693 00:35:12,780 –> 00:35:13,939 like all the other kingdoms 694 00:35:13,939 –> 00:35:14,739 of the world throughout 695 00:35:14,739 –> 00:35:15,780 history have ever been 696 00:35:18,699 –> 00:35:19,780 And the kingdom of Christ 697 00:35:19,780 –> 00:35:20,379 would be marked 698 00:35:20,379 –> 00:35:21,300 by the brutalities 699 00:35:21,300 –> 00:35:22,540 and the murders of the Banners 700 00:35:22,540 –> 00:35:23,979 and the Recabs and the rest 701 00:35:26,219 –> 00:35:28,120 So soberly 702 00:35:29,300 –> 00:35:30,419 thank God 703 00:35:31,580 –> 00:35:32,699 for his justice 704 00:35:32,699 –> 00:35:34,780 and for his righteousness 705 00:35:36,199 –> 00:35:36,699 people say 706 00:35:36,739 –> 00:35:38,459 Why does there have to be a hell 707 00:35:38,820 –> 00:35:40,379 because nothing unclean 708 00:35:40,379 –> 00:35:41,780 can ever enter into heaven 709 00:35:45,459 –> 00:35:46,500 Heaven would become hell 710 00:35:46,500 –> 00:35:47,340 If that happened 711 00:35:49,379 –> 00:35:50,459 Thank God that God 712 00:35:50,459 –> 00:35:51,520 is a God of justice 713 00:35:51,520 –> 00:35:52,939 But don’t you feel right now 714 00:35:52,939 –> 00:35:54,540 that the moment you lay hold 715 00:35:54,540 –> 00:35:57,100 of the necessity of God’s justice 716 00:35:57,139 –> 00:35:58,500 you feel more 717 00:35:58,500 –> 00:36:00,360 than you ever did before 718 00:36:00,360 –> 00:36:01,939 your own need of Grace 719 00:36:03,459 –> 00:36:05,020 Well, if He’s the God of justice 720 00:36:05,020 –> 00:36:05,739 thank God 721 00:36:05,780 –> 00:36:06,979 He’s also the God of grace 722 00:36:06,979 –> 00:36:08,459 and that I can cast myself 723 00:36:08,459 –> 00:36:09,939 upon His mercy 724 00:36:12,300 –> 00:36:12,620 that I need 725 00:36:12,620 –> 00:36:13,419 to especially because 726 00:36:13,419 –> 00:36:14,620 the New Testament says 727 00:36:14,659 –> 00:36:17,120 Anyone who hates his brother 728 00:36:17,260 –> 00:36:18,860 is already a murderer 729 00:36:21,419 –> 00:36:22,540 so we cast ourselves 730 00:36:22,540 –> 00:36:24,060 upon the grace and the mercy 731 00:36:24,060 –> 00:36:24,679 of God 732 00:36:24,679 –> 00:36:26,139 in whom the justice 733 00:36:26,580 –> 00:36:29,000 has already been carried out 734 00:36:30,979 –> 00:36:32,179 so that grace and mercy 735 00:36:32,179 –> 00:36:33,379 may come to sinners 736 00:36:33,379 –> 00:36:34,620 who are then cleansed 737 00:36:34,699 –> 00:36:35,479 and renewed 738 00:36:35,580 –> 00:36:36,679 from the inside 739 00:36:36,679 –> 00:36:37,840 and become those 740 00:36:37,840 –> 00:36:38,560 who have a hunger 741 00:36:38,560 –> 00:36:39,959 and thirst for righteousness 742 00:36:40,100 –> 00:36:41,639 that one day will be fulfilled 743 00:36:41,639 –> 00:36:43,760 and satisfied in that kingdom 744 00:36:43,760 –> 00:36:45,500 into which nothing unclean 745 00:36:45,639 –> 00:36:46,360 shall enter 746 00:36:46,360 –> 00:36:47,199 but only that 747 00:36:47,199 –> 00:36:49,340 which is in Jesus Christ 748 00:36:51,760 –> 00:36:52,800 so just to pan out 749 00:36:52,800 –> 00:36:54,179 in these last moments 750 00:36:54,399 –> 00:36:55,560 what have we been learning. 751 00:36:55,679 –> 00:36:57,719 How does Christ’s kingdom come? 752 00:36:57,719 –> 00:36:59,979 How will people 753 00:36:59,979 –> 00:37:01,840 from every tribe and nation 754 00:37:01,840 –> 00:37:03,520 be brought under the blessing 755 00:37:03,560 –> 00:37:04,639 of the role of 756 00:37:04,840 –> 00:37:06,100 God’s anointed king 757 00:37:06,100 –> 00:37:07,100 Jesus Christ 758 00:37:07,100 –> 00:37:07,760 and we’ve seen 759 00:37:07,760 –> 00:37:08,860 Christ’s Kingdom 760 00:37:08,860 –> 00:37:09,939 will not come through 761 00:37:09,939 –> 00:37:11,739 the cunning of human schemes 762 00:37:13,000 –> 00:37:13,760 Christ’s Kingdom 763 00:37:13,760 –> 00:37:15,439 will not advance 764 00:37:15,439 –> 00:37:17,679 through acts of violence 765 00:37:17,679 –> 00:37:19,199 a hugely important 766 00:37:19,199 –> 00:37:20,620 message for us to grasp 767 00:37:20,620 –> 00:37:21,620 and understand 768 00:37:21,620 –> 00:37:22,639 and communicate 769 00:37:22,639 –> 00:37:23,520 in our own circles 770 00:37:23,520 –> 00:37:24,320 of influence 771 00:37:24,479 –> 00:37:26,239 in our world today 772 00:37:26,479 –> 00:37:27,479 but what will happen 773 00:37:27,479 –> 00:37:29,199 is that Jesus Christ himself 774 00:37:29,199 –> 00:37:30,919 will establish His own kingdom 775 00:37:30,919 –> 00:37:32,320 and this will happen 776 00:37:32,760 –> 00:37:33,760 This is what the story 777 00:37:33,760 –> 00:37:34,760 points us to 778 00:37:36,659 –> 00:37:39,199 as we 779 00:37:39,840 –> 00:37:40,840 reach out 780 00:37:40,840 –> 00:37:42,060 we His people 781 00:37:42,060 –> 00:37:43,300 reach out 782 00:37:44,239 –> 00:37:45,159 with grace 783 00:37:45,159 –> 00:37:45,639 I mean, that’s 784 00:37:45,639 –> 00:37:46,860 the point of the story 785 00:37:46,860 –> 00:37:47,479 you see 786 00:37:49,239 –> 00:37:50,120 Christ’s Kingdom 787 00:37:50,120 –> 00:37:51,040 will not come 788 00:37:51,040 –> 00:37:52,040 through human schemes 789 00:37:52,040 –> 00:37:52,840 it will not come 790 00:37:52,840 –> 00:37:54,000 through human force 791 00:37:54,000 –> 00:37:55,260 it is not by might 792 00:37:55,260 –> 00:37:56,260 nor by power 793 00:37:56,260 –> 00:37:57,739 but by My Spirit 794 00:37:57,739 –> 00:37:59,060 says the Lord 795 00:38:01,060 –> 00:38:01,739 And after all that 796 00:38:01,919 –> 00:38:02,520 has happened 797 00:38:02,520 –> 00:38:03,179 in the story 798 00:38:03,179 –> 00:38:03,840 that we’ve covered 799 00:38:03,840 –> 00:38:04,959 over these last weeks 800 00:38:04,959 –> 00:38:06,719 you know, the hot-headed-ness 801 00:38:06,719 –> 00:38:07,959 of Joe Abb 802 00:38:07,959 –> 00:38:09,639 the political maneuvering 803 00:38:09,639 –> 00:38:10,320 of Abner 804 00:38:10,320 –> 00:38:11,199 and now this 805 00:38:11,199 –> 00:38:12,320 brutal violence 806 00:38:12,320 –> 00:38:13,800 of banner and Wreck-Abb 807 00:38:13,800 –> 00:38:14,800 what we come back 808 00:38:14,800 –> 00:38:15,679 to is this 809 00:38:15,679 –> 00:38:16,639 none of that 810 00:38:16,639 –> 00:38:17,879 moved the Kingdom forward 811 00:38:17,879 –> 00:38:18,959 none of it 812 00:38:20,639 –> 00:38:21,120 what did 813 00:38:21,120 –> 00:38:21,679 and we’ll come back 814 00:38:21,679 –> 00:38:22,159 to this 815 00:38:22,159 –> 00:38:22,600 God-willing 816 00:38:22,600 –> 00:38:23,600 next week 817 00:38:24,719 –> 00:38:25,739 what moved it forward 818 00:38:25,739 –> 00:38:26,560 was what David 819 00:38:26,560 –> 00:38:27,040 was doing 820 00:38:27,040 –> 00:38:27,899 from the beginning 821 00:38:27,899 –> 00:38:28,120 and that 822 00:38:28,120 –> 00:38:28,560 was 823 00:38:28,560 –> 00:38:29,159 sending out 824 00:38:29,159 –> 00:38:30,800 messengers of grace 825 00:38:30,800 –> 00:38:31,120 to those 826 00:38:31,120 –> 00:38:31,639 who had 827 00:38:31,639 –> 00:38:32,719 so bitterly opposed 828 00:38:32,719 –> 00:38:33,000 him 829 00:38:34,719 –> 00:38:35,239 so that 830 00:38:35,239 –> 00:38:35,860 they were 831 00:38:35,860 –> 00:38:36,439 turned 832 00:38:36,439 –> 00:38:37,479 from the heart 833 00:38:37,479 –> 00:38:38,120 to come 834 00:38:38,120 –> 00:38:38,860 freely 835 00:38:38,860 –> 00:38:39,840 to embrace 836 00:38:39,840 –> 00:38:40,239 the one 837 00:38:40,239 –> 00:38:40,919 who offered 838 00:38:40,919 –> 00:38:41,199 them 839 00:38:41,199 –> 00:38:42,320 such grace 840 00:38:42,320 –> 00:38:43,199 and united 841 00:38:43,199 –> 00:38:44,080 them together 842 00:38:44,080 –> 00:38:44,919 in one 843 00:38:44,919 –> 00:38:45,639 kingdom 844 00:38:45,639 –> 00:38:46,280 under 845 00:38:46,280 –> 00:38:47,040 His 846 00:38:47,040 –> 00:38:48,080 blessed 847 00:38:48,080 –> 00:38:50,679 rule 848 00:38:50,679 –> 00:38:52,439 and in this world 849 00:38:52,439 –> 00:38:53,760 in which 850 00:38:53,760 –> 00:38:55,000 the word of grace 851 00:38:55,000 –> 00:38:56,159 is so 852 00:38:56,159 –> 00:38:57,040 desperately 853 00:38:57,040 –> 00:38:58,439 needed 854 00:38:58,439 –> 00:38:59,840 and millions 855 00:38:59,840 –> 00:39:00,199 here 856 00:39:00,199 –> 00:39:00,679 and around 857 00:39:00,679 –> 00:39:01,120 the world 858 00:39:01,120 –> 00:39:01,959 still do 859 00:39:01,959 –> 00:39:02,320 not 860 00:39:02,320 –> 00:39:02,780 know 861 00:39:02,780 –> 00:39:02,959 it 862 00:39:02,959 –> 00:39:03,719 or grasp 863 00:39:03,719 –> 00:39:05,639 it 864 00:39:05,639 –> 00:39:06,239 the message 865 00:39:06,239 –> 00:39:07,080 of grace 866 00:39:07,080 –> 00:39:07,560 has 867 00:39:07,560 –> 00:39:08,040 been 868 00:39:08,040 –> 00:39:09,199 entrusted 869 00:39:09,199 –> 00:39:09,639 to 870 00:39:09,639 –> 00:39:10,439 people 871 00:39:10,439 –> 00:39:11,159 like 872 00:39:12,080 –> 00:39:12,679 us 873 00:39:15,760 –> 00:39:20,239 Father 874 00:39:20,239 –> 00:39:20,840 we are so 875 00:39:20,840 –> 00:39:21,399 grateful 876 00:39:21,399 –> 00:39:21,840 for your 877 00:39:21,840 –> 00:39:22,439 justice 878 00:39:22,439 –> 00:39:22,840 and we are 879 00:39:22,840 –> 00:39:23,560 so grateful 880 00:39:23,560 –> 00:39:24,000 for your 881 00:39:24,000 –> 00:39:24,679 grace 882 00:39:26,800 –> 00:39:27,679 and we pray 883 00:39:27,679 –> 00:39:27,959 that in 884 00:39:27,959 –> 00:39:28,159 your 885 00:39:28,159 –> 00:39:28,439 great 886 00:39:28,439 –> 00:39:30,760 mercy 887 00:39:30,760 –> 00:39:31,120 you will 888 00:39:31,120 –> 00:39:31,679 move us 889 00:39:31,679 –> 00:39:31,959 to be 890 00:39:31,959 –> 00:39:32,439 those 891 00:39:32,439 –> 00:39:33,199 who pursue 892 00:39:33,199 –> 00:39:34,159 righteousness 893 00:39:34,159 –> 00:39:34,320 in a 894 00:39:34,320 –> 00:39:34,679 world 895 00:39:34,679 –> 00:39:34,959 that is 896 00:39:34,959 –> 00:39:35,800 obsessed 897 00:39:35,800 –> 00:39:35,899 with 898 00:39:35,899 –> 00:39:36,879 success 899 00:39:38,840 –> 00:39:39,199 and that 900 00:39:39,199 –> 00:39:39,479 you will 901 00:39:39,479 –> 00:39:40,080 cause us 902 00:39:40,080 –> 00:39:40,399 to be 903 00:39:40,399 –> 00:39:41,780 those 904 00:39:41,780 –> 00:39:41,959 who 905 00:39:41,959 –> 00:39:42,860 communicate 906 00:39:43,399 –> 00:39:43,659 in 907 00:39:43,659 –> 00:39:44,060 every 908 00:39:44,060 –> 00:39:44,320 way 909 00:39:44,320 –> 00:39:44,479 that 910 00:39:44,479 –> 00:39:44,580 we 911 00:39:44,580 –> 00:39:45,040 can 912 00:39:45,040 –> 00:39:45,360 and in 913 00:39:45,360 –> 00:39:45,659 every 914 00:39:45,659 –> 00:39:46,179 sphere 915 00:39:46,179 –> 00:39:46,320 that 916 00:39:46,320 –> 00:39:46,459 we 917 00:39:46,459 –> 00:39:46,840 can 918 00:39:48,000 –> 00:39:48,100 the 919 00:39:48,100 –> 00:39:48,600 grace 920 00:39:48,600 –> 00:39:48,679 of 921 00:39:48,679 –> 00:39:48,820 the 922 00:39:48,820 –> 00:39:49,120 Lord 923 00:39:49,120 –> 00:39:49,600 Jesus 924 00:39:49,600 –> 00:39:50,080 Christ 925 00:39:50,080 –> 00:39:50,239 who 926 00:39:50,239 –> 00:39:50,760 invites 927 00:39:50,760 –> 00:39:51,239 people 928 00:39:51,879 –> 00:39:52,399 however 929 00:39:52,399 –> 00:39:53,139 distant 930 00:39:53,159 –> 00:39:53,520 from 931 00:39:53,520 –> 00:39:53,780 him 932 00:39:54,959 –> 00:39:55,360 into 933 00:39:55,360 –> 00:39:55,500 the 934 00:39:55,500 –> 00:39:56,040 wonderful 935 00:39:56,080 –> 00:39:57,000 blessings 936 00:39:57,800 –> 00:39:57,959 of 937 00:39:57,959 –> 00:39:58,120 his 938 00:39:58,120 –> 00:39:58,560 great 939 00:39:58,560 –> 00:39:58,679 and 940 00:39:58,679 –> 00:39:58,840 of 941 00:39:58,840 –> 00:39:58,959 his 942 00:39:58,959 –> 00:39:59,479 eterna 943 00:39:59,479 –> 00:39:59,520 la 944 00:39:59,520 –> 00:39:59,760 ro 945 00:40:00,840 –> 00:40:01,040 We 946 00:40:01,040 –> 00:40:01,239 pray 947 00:40:01,239 –> 00:40:01,479 these 948 00:40:01,479 –> 00:40:01,800 things 949 00:40:01,800 –> 00:40:01,919 in 950 00:40:01,919 –> 00:40:02,360 Jesus 951 00:40:02,360 –> 00:40:02,679 name 952 00:40:03,379 –> 00:40:03,959 Amen

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Colin Smith

Trustee / Founder and Teaching Pastor

Colin Smith is the Senior Pastor of The Orchard Evangelical Free Church in the northwest suburbs of Chicago. He has authored a number of books, including Heaven, How I Got Here and Heaven, So Near – So Far. Colin is the Founder and Teaching Pastor for Open the Bible. Follow him on X formerly Twitter.

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Sermons on 2 Samuel Also see these sermons on 2 Samuel: The Life of David, Part 1: His Trials The Life of David, Part 3: His Troubles We desperately need leadership that unites. What does that look like? The life of David falls into three parts: 1. His Trials—when he was hunted and persecuted by

Colin Smith

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