The Robe and the Spear

1 Samuel 24:1-22
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Pastor Colin recounts the story of David sparing Saul’s life twice, despite having multiple opportunities to kill him and end Saul’s relentless pursuit and antagonism. David’s actions illustrate marvellous grace, showing respect and restraint, even when faced with hostility.

Pastor Colin encourages the congregation to think about ‘Sauls’ in their own lives—people who are antagonistic or hostile towards them. He then enumerates seven ways to handle such hostile people, patterned after David’s grace-filled actions: practice restraint, show appropriate respect, make the kindest possible assumption, demonstrate grace, appeal to the relationship at its best, do good without expecting it in return, and trust God for vindication.

Colin explains the significance of acting with grace even when it does not result in immediate change, using Saul’s unchanged behaviour despite experiencing David’s grace as an example. The sermon concludes by drawing a parallel between David’s grace and Christ’s grace, urging the congregation not to harden their hearts and to embrace the grace offered through Jesus Christ.

1 00:00:00,000 –> 00:00:05,180 Well, please open your Bible, at 1st Samuel and chapter 24, we’re continuing 2 00:00:05,180 –> 00:00:09,620 our series, The Tale of Two Kings, in which we’re following the story of Saul 3 00:00:09,620 –> 00:00:14,580 and of David. Saul, a religious man, as we now have come to know well. He believes 4 00:00:14,580 –> 00:00:19,660 in God but his heart remains throughout his life all about himself, and that’s 5 00:00:19,660 –> 00:00:22,799 not what it means to be a Christian, to believe in God and be about yourself. 6 00:00:22,799 –> 00:00:28,299 But that’s how it was with Saul. David was very different. He was a regenerated 7 00:00:28,639 –> 00:00:32,720 man, that is, God had given him a new heart. God had given him a heart after 8 00:00:32,720 –> 00:00:38,599 God. And as the story progresses, we’re beginning to see just how different 9 00:00:38,599 –> 00:00:44,180 these two men really are. The different character that flows from a different 10 00:00:44,180 –> 00:00:50,360 heart. And last time we saw how Saul has become a destroyer. Remember wiping out 11 00:00:50,360 –> 00:00:55,459 the whole town of Nob, 85 priests, there, but David has become a deliverer. 12 00:00:55,599 –> 00:01:02,220 And we saw the marvelous story of how he set free the town of Kelah. Now Saul was 13 00:01:02,220 –> 00:01:06,900 the king throughout all of the time covered by this story. But remember that 14 00:01:06,900 –> 00:01:12,260 David had been anointed to be the future king, to be the future king after the 15 00:01:12,260 –> 00:01:17,879 time of Saul, to be his successor. And so here we have David the future king, the 16 00:01:17,879 –> 00:01:23,139 king in waiting, and he’s been loyal to Saul. He has served Saul. He’s been the 17 00:01:23,320 –> 00:01:30,180 commander in Saul’s army. But Saul has become jealous of David. And he has 18 00:01:30,180 –> 00:01:35,860 increasingly become obsessed with this one objective. He’s living now to try and 19 00:01:35,860 –> 00:01:42,680 destroy David and to get rid of him. Now I want you to think today about a Saul 20 00:01:42,680 –> 00:01:49,040 in your life. A person who has been antagonistic or hostile towards you. 21 00:01:49,379 –> 00:01:54,120 Perhaps a person who has made accusations against you, sort of person 22 00:01:54,120 –> 00:01:59,500 who is always on your case. Might be someone in the workplace, might be 23 00:01:59,500 –> 00:02:05,540 someone in the school. Remember that David worked for Saul first as a 24 00:02:05,540 –> 00:02:11,839 musician and then as the army commander and David has given to Saul the best of 25 00:02:11,839 –> 00:02:17,080 loyal service but nothing David did ever was pleasing to Saul. Perhaps there’s 26 00:02:17,279 –> 00:02:22,399 like that in your life and and they’re making your life really difficult and 27 00:02:22,399 –> 00:02:27,580 nothing you do ever pleases them. Or it maybe that this is in the circle of the 28 00:02:27,580 –> 00:02:33,580 family. Remember that David was Saul’s son-in-law. He had married Michael, the 29 00:02:33,580 –> 00:02:39,119 daughter of Saul. So this is a story that speaks to division in the family, to 30 00:02:39,119 –> 00:02:44,279 tension in the family, to a person who becomes hostile within the family and it 31 00:02:44,500 –> 00:02:50,899 everyone else apart. And the question then is, how are you to handle this 32 00:02:50,899 –> 00:02:58,399 hostile person? How are you to deal with this relentless antagonism that just 33 00:02:58,399 –> 00:03:03,860 colors the whole world of your work or perhaps your family? This person is 34 00:03:03,860 –> 00:03:08,699 always against you. This person for whom nothing you do is ever right. Nothing you 35 00:03:08,699 –> 00:03:15,899 say can ever be accepted at face value. Well, you don’t need me to tell you of 36 00:03:15,899 –> 00:03:19,740 course that our culture is becoming increasingly hostile to Christians and 37 00:03:19,740 –> 00:03:25,259 we therefore need all the wisdom that we can get in order to know how to handle 38 00:03:25,259 –> 00:03:30,059 hostility. It should not surprise us to find ourselves in the same position as 39 00:03:30,059 –> 00:03:35,259 David where people assume that we are the problem, that if we are Christians we 40 00:03:35,259 –> 00:03:39,880 are up to no good and that we are not people who can be trusted. So we need to 41 00:03:39,880 –> 00:03:47,300 learn how to live with and how to handle with grace the kind of antagonism that 42 00:03:47,300 –> 00:03:54,839 came to David and perhaps increasingly will be our experience also. We got to 43 00:03:54,839 –> 00:03:59,919 chapter 23 in verse 6 last time you remember where we ended Saul sought 44 00:03:59,919 –> 00:04:08,720 David every day but God did not give him into his hands. So here’s this 45 00:04:08,720 –> 00:04:14,360 relentless antagonism that’s coming from Saul and God is protecting David not 46 00:04:14,360 –> 00:04:18,799 giving him into his hands. Saul can never quite find him or get hold of him and 47 00:04:18,799 –> 00:04:27,359 then one day one day God allows David to be in a position where he had the 48 00:04:27,359 –> 00:04:32,720 opportunity to put an end to it all. Where Saul was delivered into David’s 49 00:04:32,720 –> 00:04:39,820 hands and was really at his mercy. In fact this happened not once but it 50 00:04:39,820 –> 00:04:45,100 happened twice. The first of these I’m calling the story of the robe and the 51 00:04:45,100 –> 00:04:49,820 second the story of the spear. Let me tell the stories in brief outline 52 00:04:49,820 –> 00:04:53,980 and then I want us to draw from them the lessons that we find in the Scripture 53 00:04:53,980 –> 00:05:00,459 here about how we should handle people who are antagonistic towards us. So I hope 54 00:05:00,459 –> 00:05:04,660 you have your Bible open in First Samuel chapter 24. The story here is that Saul 55 00:05:04,660 –> 00:05:09,579 has now gathered an army of 3,000 men, a very large army, to go after 56 00:05:09,579 –> 00:05:14,440 David. And David has a much smaller group of men who pledged their loyalty to him 57 00:05:14,440 –> 00:05:17,980 and they’re on the move and they’re hiding in forests and they’re hiding in 58 00:05:17,980 –> 00:05:23,500 caves and so on. Then in verse 3 of chapter 24 we read that Saul came to the 59 00:05:23,500 –> 00:05:31,019 sheep folds by the way where there was a cave and Saul went in to relieve 60 00:05:31,019 –> 00:05:33,720 himself. So we’re out in the wilderness here. 61 00:05:33,720 –> 00:05:40,880 There are no restrooms in the wilderness and so Saul goes into a cave and most 62 00:05:40,880 –> 00:05:45,239 likely he would have taken off his robe thrown it a bit further back into this 63 00:05:45,239 –> 00:05:51,100 cave. Not realizing that much further back in the cave in this vast cavern are 64 00:05:51,320 –> 00:05:58,720 David and his mighty men and the men of David realizing that Saul’s come into 65 00:05:58,720 –> 00:06:02,399 the mouth of the cave, there in the back, they say verse 4 well now here is the 66 00:06:02,399 –> 00:06:06,600 day of which the Lord has said to you David behold I will give your enemy into 67 00:06:06,600 –> 00:06:12,040 your hands and you can imagine that this must have been a massive temptation for 68 00:06:12,040 –> 00:06:19,940 David, one thrust of his sword into Saul and all this relentless antagonism that 69 00:06:20,079 –> 00:06:25,299 has dominated his life now for years is put to an end. One thrust of the sword 70 00:06:25,299 –> 00:06:30,940 into Saul and David becomes king and life is going to get so much better for 71 00:06:30,940 –> 00:06:37,820 all these people who have suffered under the tyranny of Saul for so long and the 72 00:06:37,820 –> 00:06:44,140 arguments for seizing the moment are overwhelming to David’s men Saul’s 73 00:06:44,140 –> 00:06:49,640 become a tyrant the nation’s on the road to ruin, David take the sword here’s 74 00:06:49,700 –> 00:06:54,739 your opportunity put an end to Saul right now the end will justify the means. 75 00:06:54,739 –> 00:06:59,359 You can imagine that argument. Can’t you David? thousands of people will thank 76 00:06:59,359 –> 00:07:07,220 you if you will put an end to Saul right now and the arguments seem to be 77 00:07:07,220 –> 00:07:16,739 overwhelming except for one thing God said you shall not kill and Saul was a 78 00:07:16,739 –> 00:07:25,040 bad king he was a king and rebellion against God but he was still the King 79 00:07:25,040 –> 00:07:34,739 and David refuses to do anything that will harm saw and so instead he creeps 80 00:07:34,739 –> 00:07:40,739 forward and with his sword just cuts the corner of Saul’s robe that presumably 81 00:07:40,739 –> 00:07:46,200 had been thrown behind him while he was there in these moments in the 82 00:07:46,200 –> 00:07:52,359 cave and David’s men can hardly believe that David is passing up this unique 83 00:07:52,359 –> 00:07:57,160 opportunity to put an end to Saul if the roles were reversed of course Saul would 84 00:07:57,160 –> 00:08:00,779 have finished David off in a moment and and David’s men are saying in effect 85 00:08:00,779 –> 00:08:07,380 well if you won’t do it we will we’ll take responsibility the verse seven 86 00:08:07,380 –> 00:08:14,200 tells us that David did not permit his men to attack Saul he holds them back 87 00:08:14,200 –> 00:08:19,660 so now you’ve got the picture Sol finishes his business he comes out of 88 00:08:19,660 –> 00:08:28,100 the cave he has absolutely no idea of the grace the kindness and the sheer 89 00:08:28,100 –> 00:08:35,640 loyalty that has been shown to him by this man David until David comes out 90 00:08:35,700 –> 00:08:44,799 holding the corner of Saul’s robe in his hand and we’ll come in just a moment to 91 00:08:44,799 –> 00:08:50,440 what David said to Saul and then what Saul said to David and what we can learn 92 00:08:50,440 –> 00:08:55,520 from it and there’s so much here but I want you to notice first that this 93 00:08:55,520 –> 00:09:01,719 sparing of Saul’s life this grace that David extended to Saul happened not 94 00:09:01,979 –> 00:09:07,679 simply on one occasion but it happened twice it’s very significant because you 95 00:09:07,679 –> 00:09:12,919 remember earlier in the story twice Saul the Destroyer tries to take David’s life 96 00:09:12,919 –> 00:09:17,419 by throwing the spear and we’re now reading in the Bible that twice David 97 00:09:17,419 –> 00:09:24,700 the deliverer saved Saul’s life by intervening on his behalf and the second 98 00:09:24,700 –> 00:09:27,900 story is just over a couple of pages and you can read it in full in your leisure 99 00:09:28,200 –> 00:09:33,219 I’ll just give you a quick outline of the story it’s in a chapter 26 it’s the 100 00:09:33,219 –> 00:09:39,380 story of the spear and the significance of the second story is that Saul did not 101 00:09:39,380 –> 00:09:45,979 change even after he was shown grace by David in regards to the story of the 102 00:09:45,979 –> 00:09:51,460 robe in chapter 26 Saul is back doing what he had always done before hunting 103 00:09:51,700 –> 00:09:59,739 David and trying to destroy him . . . Isn’t this interesting even after Saul tasted grace it 104 00:09:59,739 –> 00:10:07,700 did not change him he remained the same, and so chapter 26 where Saul is 105 00:10:07,700 –> 00:10:10,960 back on the hunt for David, David finds the camp where Saul and his three 106 00:10:10,960 –> 00:10:17,380 thousand men are sleeping and verse 5 of chapter 26 David rose and he came to the 107 00:10:17,380 –> 00:10:22,780 place where Saul had encamped and David saw the place where Saul lay with Abner 108 00:10:22,780 –> 00:10:27,979 the son of Ner who was the commander of his army. And Saul was lying within the 109 00:10:27,979 –> 00:10:33,460 encampment while the army was encamped all around him so David now goes into 110 00:10:33,460 –> 00:10:38,219 the camp at night while Saul is asleep with this man Abishai his friend with 111 00:10:38,219 –> 00:10:45,179 him and David and Abishai, verse 7, they went to the army by night and there lay 112 00:10:45,219 –> 00:10:54,820 Saul sleeping within the encampment notice guess what with his spear he 113 00:10:54,820 –> 00:11:03,820 keeps coming up his spear stuck in the ground at his head and Abner and the 114 00:11:03,820 –> 00:11:12,539 army lay around him. So here is Saul asleep on the ground and this very spear 115 00:11:12,859 –> 00:11:18,000 that he has thrown twice at David to try and take his life is stuck in the 116 00:11:18,000 –> 00:11:22,380 ground point in the ground just next to Saul’s head it would be so easy to pick 117 00:11:22,380 –> 00:11:31,479 it up like that down like that end of Saul and he’s sound asleep and Abishai 118 00:11:31,479 –> 00:11:36,219 verse 8 says well God has given your enemy into your hand 119 00:11:36,219 –> 00:11:42,340 David this is exactly the same pattern as the story in chapter 24 120 00:11:42,500 –> 00:11:48,619 verse 10 of chapter 26 David says as the Lord lives the Lord will strike him or 121 00:11:48,619 –> 00:11:55,619 his day will come to die or he will go down to battle and perish but the Lord 122 00:11:55,619 –> 00:12:02,960 forbid that I should put out my hand against the Lord’s anointed and so in 123 00:12:02,960 –> 00:12:07,900 this wonderful story just like David cut off at the corner of the robe in the 124 00:12:08,599 –> 00:12:14,559 incident David just takes the spear and slips out along with Abishai out of the 125 00:12:14,559 –> 00:12:19,719 camp goes up the hillside on some distance away and then shouts over to 126 00:12:19,719 –> 00:12:24,719 waken up Abner who was the commander supposedly responsible for protecting 127 00:12:24,719 –> 00:12:28,260 the King but he’d I guess fallen asleep at the wheel as it were 128 00:12:28,260 –> 00:12:32,940 Abner wakes up and finds to his absolute horror that David’s been able to get 129 00:12:33,179 –> 00:12:39,299 up to the head of Saul and David shows the spear and again the spear like the 130 00:12:39,299 –> 00:12:46,340 corner of the robe is really evidence of grace twice Saul the destroyer has tried 131 00:12:46,340 –> 00:12:50,159 to take the life of David and relentlessly he’s been on the move 132 00:12:50,159 –> 00:12:55,219 trying to find him except that God will not give him up but twice David has had 133 00:12:55,320 –> 00:13:03,619 opportunity to take the life of Saul and he will not do it. He shows grace to the 134 00:13:03,619 –> 00:13:14,280 person who has been so persistently and so pervasively hostile towards him now 135 00:13:14,280 –> 00:13:18,099 that’s the story, it’s a wonderful story and it’s given to us not so that we’ll 136 00:13:18,099 –> 00:13:22,020 know many interesting things about David but so that we might know how to live 137 00:13:22,179 –> 00:13:28,539 the Christian life today and so let me offer to you simply this as we see how 138 00:13:28,539 –> 00:13:35,979 David displayed grace I want to offer to you from this seven ways to handle a 139 00:13:35,979 –> 00:13:39,659 hostile person and you’ll see they’re all in the story and they just directly 140 00:13:39,659 –> 00:13:44,260 come out from it so you’re thinking now about someone who is difficult in your 141 00:13:44,260 –> 00:13:48,219 life, antagonistic towards you, how are you to handle them in a way that 142 00:13:48,900 –> 00:13:56,919 grace, what does grace look like in the reality of our world today. Let me make 143 00:13:56,919 –> 00:14:01,859 these observations from the Bible for you. Number one and this just comes from 144 00:14:01,859 –> 00:14:08,099 the whole story and then we’ll get to the specifics practice restraint this 145 00:14:08,099 –> 00:14:13,320 was huge and very obvious. In both occasions, David holds back any desire to 146 00:14:13,380 –> 00:14:19,280 get even. He holds it back in the cave and at the camp. The temptation must have 147 00:14:19,280 –> 00:14:25,619 been there surely. Saul has done so much harm and there is always an instinct in 148 00:14:25,619 –> 00:14:33,299 our flesh to say, Now I’m going to get my own back. Now I’m going to get even. But 149 00:14:33,299 –> 00:14:41,539 this is a marvelous picture of God’s restraining grace. God does not give us 150 00:14:41,659 –> 00:14:51,219 what we deserve. He does not treat us as our sins deserve. If God treated any of 151 00:14:51,219 –> 00:14:58,760 us as we deserved our life would be hell on earth. But he does not. There’s 152 00:14:58,760 –> 00:15:07,299 restraining grace that holds back what would otherwise come to us. Let me quote 153 00:15:07,299 –> 00:15:11,419 to you from Proverbs in chapter 24 in verse 29 and I want you to 154 00:15:11,419 –> 00:15:19,460 see that this is in the Old Testament. God says, do not say, I will do to him as 155 00:15:19,460 –> 00:15:26,719 he has done for me. Do not say, I will pay the man back for what he has done. See a 156 00:15:26,719 –> 00:15:30,799 lot of people have the idea that the Old Testament is commending an eye for an eye 157 00:15:30,799 –> 00:15:35,000 in a tooth for a tooth. Do you think that’s the idea in the Old Testament? No. 158 00:15:35,000 –> 00:15:39,539 The eye for the eye and the tooth for tooth, which is enshrined in the Old 159 00:15:40,539 –> 00:15:49,580 Legislation is a limited law. It is to say that recompense, satisfaction is not 160 00:15:49,580 –> 00:15:56,960 to exceed the scale of the crime. It’s not to be you’ve taken my eye and so I’m 161 00:15:56,960 –> 00:15:59,640 going to take your two eyes, your nose, your mouth and your ears and everything 162 00:15:59,640 –> 00:16:04,799 else. You see how trouble escalates. This is how the First World War began, isn’t it? 163 00:16:04,880 –> 00:16:12,460 The guns of August. Escalation. You hit us, we’ll nuke you, you see. No. The whole point of the eye 164 00:16:12,460 –> 00:16:16,520 for the eye and the tooth for the tooth is it’s limiting legislation and very 165 00:16:16,520 –> 00:16:22,460 necessary. But even in the Old Testament God’s people are called not simply to 166 00:16:22,460 –> 00:16:26,140 live by legislation, but by grace, which is why the Book of Proverbs in the Old 167 00:16:26,140 –> 00:16:31,580 Testament says do not say I will do to him as he has done to me because if 168 00:16:31,580 –> 00:16:34,659 you’re reflecting the character of God, whether you’re living before or after 169 00:16:34,679 –> 00:16:39,940 the cross, you’re gonna be doing what Jesus spoke about and what David’s doing 170 00:16:39,940 –> 00:16:48,080 here, which is what? Love your enemies. So, practise restraint and understand how 171 00:16:48,080 –> 00:16:53,419 glorious this is, that that is commended to us and modeled to us even in the Old 172 00:16:53,419 –> 00:16:58,000 Testament in these very harsh and early days. 173 00:16:58,260 –> 00:17:06,000 Number two, show appropriate respect. So, you’re thinking about this person who’s 174 00:17:06,000 –> 00:17:10,239 been antagonistic towards you, I’ve got to by the grace of God exercise 175 00:17:10,239 –> 00:17:17,760 self-control, I’m not in the business of trying to get even. And secondly, I want 176 00:17:17,760 –> 00:17:22,359 because I want to be a peacemaker at all times, to show to this person proper 177 00:17:22,359 –> 00:17:24,619 respect. That’s in verse 8. 178 00:17:28,819 –> 00:17:31,079 Notice how he speaks to Saul who’s hated 179 00:17:31,079 –> 00:17:32,160 him so much. 180 00:17:44,839 –> 00:17:50,400 Now, the scriptures are really clear on this principle. It’s very important that if you 181 00:17:50,400 –> 00:17:57,339 have a bad boss, you have a dysfunctional parent, you’re in a relationship where 182 00:17:57,339 –> 00:18:05,160 someone has behaved badly. The scripture says give honor to whom honor is due. 183 00:18:05,160 –> 00:18:10,819 That’s Romans 13 and verse 7. Honor your father and mother, that’s the fifth 184 00:18:10,819 –> 00:18:17,540 commandment. Honor everyone, 1 Peter chapter 2 and verse 17 and 185 00:18:17,540 –> 00:18:23,060 particularly honor the Emperor one Peter 2 and verse 17. Well, what kind of emperor 186 00:18:23,099 –> 00:18:28,420 did they have in the days when Peter was writing? A dreadful one, but you still 187 00:18:28,420 –> 00:18:36,319 honor and you still give honor to whom honor is due. Show respect for other 188 00:18:36,319 –> 00:18:42,420 people, especially other people who God has put in positions of authority over 189 00:18:42,420 –> 00:18:49,020 you. They may not exercise that authority well, Saul was a disaster. But notice the 190 00:18:49,140 –> 00:18:53,660 example of David, he does not say, Well Saul’s forfeited any right, to any 191 00:18:53,660 –> 00:19:00,900 respect from me. He shows respect because he’s a man of grace, and he wants to see 192 00:19:00,900 –> 00:19:09,060 hostility lowered, not to see it increased. 3. Make the kindest 193 00:19:09,060 –> 00:19:16,579 possible assumption. Verse 9, David said to Saul, Why do you listen to the words 194 00:19:16,760 –> 00:19:25,959 of men who say, Behold David seeks your harm.” Now that was very simply folks, the 195 00:19:25,959 –> 00:19:32,439 kindest possible assumption. We saw last time that Saul was absolutely convinced 196 00:19:32,439 –> 00:19:37,140 that David was out to get him but David lifts the burden of this off the 197 00:19:37,140 –> 00:19:43,359 shoulders of Saul and points to the role of his advisors. Why have you listened 198 00:19:44,239 –> 00:19:49,839 he says, taking it somewhat away from Saul, the men who say that David seeks 199 00:19:49,839 –> 00:19:56,599 your harm. AW Pink, who is wonderfully helpful here, speaks about the method we 200 00:19:56,599 –> 00:20:03,160 should follow when seeking to subdue the malice of those who hate us and he says 201 00:20:03,160 –> 00:20:07,199 this, I quote, 202 00:20:13,800 –> 00:20:28,780 You see how generous David is being towards Saul here? 203 00:20:28,780 –> 00:20:35,560 Well, with the attitude that Saul has, it must be that others have spoken ill. 204 00:20:35,560 –> 00:20:40,239 It must be that others have given him false information. It must be that he has 205 00:20:40,280 –> 00:20:44,959 listened to others who have stirred him up. And, do you see how David is reaching 206 00:20:44,959 –> 00:20:51,180 out to heal the breach, if that were possible? Do you see how grace is creating 207 00:20:51,180 –> 00:20:58,300 room for some kind of lowering of tensions and lowering of hostility. 208 00:20:58,300 –> 00:21:01,660 Number 4 — demonstrate grace. 209 00:21:01,660 –> 00:21:03,359 Verse 10, 210 00:21:03,359 –> 00:21:08,540 Behold this day your eyes have seen how the Lord gave you into my hand in the 211 00:21:08,979 –> 00:21:14,020 cave, and some told me to kill you, but I spared you, and I said I will not put out 212 00:21:14,020 –> 00:21:18,819 my hand against my Lord, for he is the Lord’s anointed. 213 00:21:18,819 –> 00:21:22,900 And David holds up the corner of the robe 214 00:21:22,900 –> 00:21:27,420 as the evidence of grace. 215 00:21:27,420 –> 00:21:28,280 Verse 11 216 00:21:28,280 –> 00:21:33,959 See my Father. See the corner of your robe in my hand. For by the fact that I 217 00:21:34,060 –> 00:21:39,619 cut off the corner of your robe and did not kill you, you may know and see that 218 00:21:39,619 –> 00:21:46,619 there is no wrong or treason in my hands. I have not sinned against you, though you 219 00:21:46,939 –> 00:21:51,819 hunt my life to take it. 220 00:21:51,819 –> 00:21:58,819 So here’s David laying out evidence of grace. It is demonstrated, not only in his 221 00:21:59,680 –> 00:22:06,300 words, but in his actions. Because he’s seeking to reach out to this person who has 222 00:22:06,300 –> 00:22:12,459 been so hostile towards him. And we are being given here the most marvelous reflection 223 00:22:12,459 –> 00:22:19,119 of the grace of God in Jesus Christ in the life of this person in this hardest and 224 00:22:19,119 –> 00:22:21,920 toughest of all situations. 225 00:22:22,119 –> 00:22:27,199 Number five, appeal to the 226 00:22:27,199 –> 00:22:36,239 relationship at its best. You want to see some healing of hostility? You want to 227 00:22:36,239 –> 00:22:42,160 see some lowering of tensions in the workplace? Appeal to the relationship at 228 00:22:42,160 –> 00:22:50,219 its best. Do you notice what he says there in verse 11 to Saul? See my father, 229 00:22:50,300 –> 00:22:57,400 see the corner of your robe in my hand. Now of all the ways for David to 230 00:22:57,400 –> 00:23:02,140 describe Saul after all that had gone on, my father. Of course he was. He was 231 00:23:02,140 –> 00:23:06,739 married to Saul’s daughter and so he was his father-in-law. That was the 232 00:23:06,739 –> 00:23:14,859 relationship at its best. He might easily have come out and said see my enemy, see 233 00:23:14,979 –> 00:23:22,000 my king. But it’s very distinct isn’t it. He is appealing to the very deepest and 234 00:23:22,000 –> 00:23:27,099 strongest foundation of this relationship, because he’s reaching out. 235 00:23:27,099 –> 00:23:31,780 He’s trying to show grace. He’s trying to see some change in regards to the 236 00:23:31,780 –> 00:23:38,459 hostility that has been coming from Saul. Saul, we’re in the same family. I’m never 237 00:23:38,599 –> 00:23:46,280 gonna hurt you. My father. This is so important in trying to deal with the 238 00:23:46,280 –> 00:23:55,459 hostile person. We’re on the same team. We’re part of the same family. We’re 239 00:23:55,459 –> 00:24:04,040 sisters in the Lord. Again Pink, who is helpful here points out. This came to me 240 00:24:04,839 –> 00:24:12,599 when I saw it. You remember when Judas comes to Jesus and he’s going to kiss 241 00:24:12,599 –> 00:24:16,040 him in the Garden of Gethsemane to betray him and he’s going to go to his 242 00:24:16,040 –> 00:24:25,300 death. And Jesus does not say to him traitor, what you do quickly 243 00:24:25,300 –> 00:24:31,520 do it quickly. He doesn’t say to him betrayer what you do do it quickly. 244 00:24:31,660 –> 00:24:41,479 Do you remember what he says, friend do what you have come to do quickly. Friend 245 00:24:41,680 –> 00:24:48,619 appeals to the relationship at its best with this most hostile of people. If 246 00:24:48,619 –> 00:24:52,380 that’s what Jesus does in relation to Judas, if that’s what David does in 247 00:24:52,380 –> 00:24:59,319 relation to Saul then that is what we are able to do with the folks who may be 248 00:24:59,359 –> 00:25:07,579 hostile towards us and make our lives very very difficult indeed. Number six. 249 00:25:07,579 –> 00:25:16,979 Do good without expecting it in return. You’re dealing with a hostile person? Don’t 250 00:25:16,979 –> 00:25:20,760 try and negotiate. Notice how David doesn’t do that. Verse 251 00:25:20,760 –> 00:25:28,400 12, Saul realizes the position that he’s in and he says verse 20 and this has 252 00:25:28,660 –> 00:25:34,119 been clear in earlier parts of the story that Saul really does know that David is 253 00:25:34,119 –> 00:25:39,939 going to be king. But he affirms it again here, verse 20, and now behold I know that 254 00:25:39,939 –> 00:25:46,500 you shall surely be king and that the Kingdom of Israel shall be established 255 00:25:46,500 –> 00:25:52,079 in your hand. I know it’s true. I know that you’re the Lord’s anointed. That’s 256 00:25:52,079 –> 00:25:55,819 what Saul saying and then immediately you notice that he asks for something. 257 00:25:56,060 –> 00:26:00,400 Saul says, so swear to me therefore by the Lord that you will not cut off my 258 00:26:00,400 –> 00:26:05,680 offspring after me as his children and that you will not destroy my name, my 259 00:26:05,680 –> 00:26:11,959 family line, in other words, out of my father’s house. And David swore this to 260 00:26:11,959 –> 00:26:17,260 Saul. I know you’re going to be king. Please promise me that you won’t harm my 261 00:26:17,260 –> 00:26:21,199 family and David says of course I won’t harm your family your family is my 262 00:26:21,380 –> 00:26:28,699 family. I swear it to you. Now of course if David was a good negotiating he would 263 00:26:28,699 –> 00:26:34,459 have said let’s do a deal. I’ll give you this promise if you’ll call off this 264 00:26:34,459 –> 00:26:38,359 relentless hunt an antagonism against me and then we’ll not have chapter 26 you 265 00:26:38,359 –> 00:26:47,619 see. But David is a wise person. He knows that it does not help to negotiate with 266 00:26:48,020 –> 00:26:52,180 a hostile person who may not even be able to keep the word that they gave it 267 00:26:52,180 –> 00:26:59,160 they were ready to give it to you. And so he follows the pattern of Christ and he 268 00:26:59,160 –> 00:27:06,219 does good without seeking it in return. This is Romans chapter 12. You see you 269 00:27:06,219 –> 00:27:11,339 overcome evil by doing good. He gives this commitment and he gives this 270 00:27:11,339 –> 00:27:17,479 promise he doesn’t ask for anything in return, and I do want you to notice this 271 00:27:17,560 –> 00:27:23,040 as well that after all this has happened, if you look in verse 22 at the end of 272 00:27:23,040 –> 00:27:28,280 the chapter, David does not then go back home with him. It says there that Saul 273 00:27:28,280 –> 00:27:34,680 went home but David and his men went up to the stronghold. In other words, for all 274 00:27:34,680 –> 00:27:40,959 the kindness that David has shown, he does not have any expectation that there 275 00:27:40,959 –> 00:27:47,160 will be a change in Saul or that in some way Saul’s antagonism towards him is 276 00:27:47,160 –> 00:27:53,160 suddenly going to be changed. He just does good anyway. He just does it anyway. 277 00:27:53,160 –> 00:28:03,959 Grace meant that David did good to Saul. It did not mean that he trusted someone 278 00:28:03,959 –> 00:28:11,760 who had repeatedly deceived him and been antagonistic towards him to somehow 279 00:28:11,839 –> 00:28:17,839 change when there was no evidence whatsoever of change. But he does good 280 00:28:17,839 –> 00:28:24,939 anyway. Not in order to get something but because that’s how God is. Because He 281 00:28:24,939 –> 00:28:30,199 shows kindness that is intended to lead us to repentance even although in 282 00:28:30,199 –> 00:28:36,819 thousands and thousands and millions of lives it does not. And then here’s the 283 00:28:36,880 –> 00:28:41,040 last thing here. Trust God for your vindication. Trust God for your 284 00:28:41,040 –> 00:28:46,839 vindication. Verse 25 he says may the Lord therefore judge and give sentence 285 00:28:46,839 –> 00:28:52,939 between me and you and see to it and plead my cause and deliver me from your 286 00:28:52,939 –> 00:29:01,780 hand. It’s not easy as many of you know well to live under a barrage of false 287 00:29:01,780 –> 00:29:06,780 accusation and puning of your motives, people assuming the worst about you and 288 00:29:06,780 –> 00:29:12,079 Jesus said look it’s gonna happen. He said to his disciples people will say 289 00:29:12,079 –> 00:29:17,859 all kinds of evil against you on account of my name and he said when it happens 290 00:29:17,859 –> 00:29:21,280 remember you’re in good company because that’s what happened with regards to the 291 00:29:21,280 –> 00:29:24,560 Prophet and of course all kinds of evil was said 292 00:29:24,560 –> 00:29:30,459 about our Lord Jesus and when it was said of our Lord Jesus Peter says when 293 00:29:30,459 –> 00:29:34,199 he was reviled he did not revile back in return. What did he do? 294 00:29:34,420 –> 00:29:42,280 He trusted his Heavenly Father and looked to him for his vindication and that’s 295 00:29:42,280 –> 00:29:45,939 what David is doing here he’s saying well now I’m not going to be the one 296 00:29:45,939 –> 00:29:49,079 who’s going to be able to demonstrate the rights and wrongs of all of this 297 00:29:49,079 –> 00:29:56,400 but I am trusting my case into the hands of the Heavenly Father and He will make 298 00:29:56,400 –> 00:30:03,859 judgment. He will pass sentence with regards to both you and me now this is a 299 00:30:04,040 –> 00:30:10,300 wonderful, wonderful seven-fold manifestation of Grace. It’s a marvelous 300 00:30:10,300 –> 00:30:15,560 model to really ponder as to how we can learn from these things and put them 301 00:30:15,560 –> 00:30:22,099 into practice. Things that reflect the very Grace of God in a world where there 302 00:30:22,099 –> 00:30:28,500 is so much hostility. How to handle a hostile person practice restraint, show 303 00:30:28,500 –> 00:30:36,280 appropriate respect, make the kindest possible assumption, demonstrate Grace, 304 00:30:36,280 –> 00:30:41,719 appeal to the relationship at its best, do good without expected it back in 305 00:30:41,719 –> 00:30:47,939 return and trust your vindication not into your own hands, but into the very 306 00:30:47,939 –> 00:30:57,599 hands of God. Now folks we need these things because we’re living in a world 307 00:30:57,599 –> 00:31:02,660 in which there’s much hostility, and you won’t get through life without finding 308 00:31:02,660 –> 00:31:11,040 yourself in this kind of a position. We want to be people of Grace. Now in these 309 00:31:11,040 –> 00:31:14,459 last moments let me just address this question what came of this? 310 00:31:14,459 –> 00:31:22,719 What came of this evidence of Grace poured out? And the answer is that Saul 311 00:31:23,380 –> 00:31:28,979 That’s the point of chapter 26. Don’t expect that we live in a world 312 00:31:28,979 –> 00:31:32,800 in which if you act in a Christ-honoring way that somehow that’s 313 00:31:32,800 –> 00:31:38,900 going to bring transformation to the entire workplace. It may not. The tragedy 314 00:31:38,900 –> 00:31:47,380 of Saul is that although David offers kindness and extends grace, Saul never 315 00:31:47,400 –> 00:31:56,060 actually changed. And so you’ll see at the end of the chapter that he weeps, but 316 00:31:56,060 –> 00:32:02,660 he doesn’t repent. Saul lifted up his voice and he wept. Yeah, but you see in 317 00:32:02,660 –> 00:32:06,739 chapter 26 he’s back to the old paths just doing what he always did, hunting 318 00:32:06,739 –> 00:32:10,060 David and trying to destroy him. So there’s a regret here, but there’s not 319 00:32:10,060 –> 00:32:16,599 repentance. He weeps but he does not change. He concedes but he doesn’t 320 00:32:16,599 –> 00:32:21,599 confess, he says to David verse 17, you’re more righteous than I for you 321 00:32:21,599 –> 00:32:27,719 have repaid me good, whereas I have repaid you evil. Well he’s giving 322 00:32:27,719 –> 00:32:31,579 something to David, but there’s no way that counts as any kind of confession 323 00:32:31,579 –> 00:32:38,140 before God. Matthew Henry says, bad men will commonly go no further for this in 324 00:32:38,140 –> 00:32:42,319 their confession. They will say they are not as good as some others are and that 325 00:32:42,319 –> 00:32:47,280 there are those who are better than they, more righteous. So Saul comes up and 326 00:32:47,280 –> 00:32:52,479 you say, you know David, you’re right, I’ve been in the wrong here. Big deal. 327 00:32:52,479 –> 00:33:00,680 There’s no change ever comes out of that. So well, I know I’m not perfect God. No 328 00:33:00,680 –> 00:33:08,400 change ever gonna come out of that. It’s a concession, certainly not a confession. 329 00:33:08,560 –> 00:33:14,300 And he asks, he asked David for this favor that he will not wipe out the 330 00:33:14,300 –> 00:33:17,660 descendants and David of course immediately makes that promise and was 331 00:33:17,660 –> 00:33:21,800 true to it. He asks but he does not commit, there’s nothing that’s coming 332 00:33:21,800 –> 00:33:28,119 back, he simply asks of this one who points us forward to Jesus Christ but he 333 00:33:28,119 –> 00:33:31,760 does not make any commitment to him, swear therefore by the Lord that you 334 00:33:31,760 –> 00:33:37,739 will not cut off my offspring after me. Very interesting here’s this man who 335 00:33:37,959 –> 00:33:41,420 he’s soon going to go out into eternity, he’s worried about the future 336 00:33:41,420 –> 00:33:45,939 of his family on earth, he’s still giving no thought to the future of his own soul 337 00:33:45,939 –> 00:33:56,819 in eternity sorting out the will, making sure it’s alright for everybody else but 338 00:33:56,819 –> 00:34:04,219 what about your soul? What about where you’re going? And so Saul does not change 339 00:34:04,819 –> 00:34:10,659 Here’s the tragedy of this person and we’re to learn from it. The discipline of 340 00:34:10,659 –> 00:34:21,139 God does not break him and the kindness of God does not melt him. He remains as 341 00:34:21,139 –> 00:34:34,040 he always was, a man with a hardened heart consumed with himself and some of 342 00:34:34,040 –> 00:34:40,739 us needs to hear this story from the perspective of David, but some of us need 343 00:34:40,739 –> 00:34:46,979 to hear the story from the perspective of Saul. Here’s your position, let me 344 00:34:46,979 –> 00:34:54,899 describe it to you. You know the truth. Saul says I know David that you’re 345 00:34:54,899 –> 00:34:58,179 going to be on the throne. He knew this. He didn’t like it. He kept pushing the 346 00:34:58,179 –> 00:35:03,060 truth away but he knew it. He knew it in his heart. He’d known it for a long time. 347 00:35:03,500 –> 00:35:09,540 And you know the truth. That there’s a God in heaven who, by a right, lays claim to 348 00:35:09,540 –> 00:35:16,239 your life and you don’t like this truth. You keep pushing this truth away, but you 349 00:35:16,239 –> 00:35:21,840 know that it is true. Romans chapter 1, although they knew God, they did not 350 00:35:21,840 –> 00:35:26,679 honor him. And although Saul knows the truth what does he do? He believes the 351 00:35:26,679 –> 00:35:32,739 lie, the lie that is constantly repeated, David’s against you, David’s against you. 352 00:35:32,760 –> 00:35:39,500 The Lord’s anointed is out to get you and do you harm? And in the same way 353 00:35:39,500 –> 00:35:43,540 there’s someone here today and you, though you know the truth, that there is 354 00:35:43,540 –> 00:35:47,739 an eternal God who lays claim to your life, you have believed the lie. And the 355 00:35:47,739 –> 00:35:51,100 reason that you have not committed yourself to him is that you believe in 356 00:35:51,100 –> 00:35:55,360 your heart of hearts that this God is out to get you, that this God is out to 357 00:35:55,360 –> 00:35:59,919 harm you. That this God, in some way, is going to make your life less and that 358 00:35:59,959 –> 00:36:03,520 your life will be far better if it’s in your own hands than if it were in his. 359 00:36:03,520 –> 00:36:09,959 You believe that lie and that’s why you keep pushing him away. Like Saul, you’ve 360 00:36:09,959 –> 00:36:15,639 seen evidence of grace. There’s David the Lord’s anointed ,he holds up on one 361 00:36:15,639 –> 00:36:19,600 occasion the corner of the rope, he holds up on another occasion the sphere and he 362 00:36:19,600 –> 00:36:24,520 says, look you have nothing to fear from the Lord’s anointed. David is saying 363 00:36:24,580 –> 00:36:34,399 because, here’ grace, here’s the evidence that I am for you Saul! God holds before 364 00:36:34,399 –> 00:36:42,280 you today not the corner of a robe nor a spear but holds before you a cross. You 365 00:36:42,280 –> 00:36:46,040 believed the lie that God is out to harm you. That your lives going to be less if 366 00:36:46,040 –> 00:36:50,479 you become a fully devoted follower of the Lord Jesus Christ and he holds 367 00:36:51,120 –> 00:36:55,199 you the cross today and he says here is the evidence that I am 368 00:36:55,199 –> 00:37:00,780 not out to harm you more than that that I am totally for you. God demonstrates 369 00:37:00,780 –> 00:37:06,360 his own love for us in this, the while we were still sinners. While we were just 370 00:37:06,360 –> 00:37:16,360 resisting him and antagonistic towards him. Christ died for us that’s grace and 371 00:37:16,360 –> 00:37:19,959 the tragedy of Saul’s life was that when grace was displayed he just kept 372 00:37:19,959 –> 00:37:25,040 pushing it away and so on the basis of the story in God’s Word I say to you 373 00:37:25,040 –> 00:37:33,479 today. Don’t be like that. Today if you hear his voice do not harden your heart. 374 00:37:33,479 –> 00:37:42,199 Come to Christ in faith. Come to Christ in repentance. Come to Christ in 375 00:37:42,199 –> 00:37:48,919 confession, and why would you not want to be a reconciled to this God of grace 376 00:37:48,919 –> 00:38:01,139 who is for you and offers himself to you in Jesus Christ even today. Father draw 377 00:38:01,139 –> 00:38:09,120 us to Yourself by the power of Your Spirit through the blood of Your Son who 378 00:38:09,120 –> 00:38:16,219 loved us and gave himself for us. That Your grace may triumph in many lives 379 00:38:16,219 –> 00:38:25,020 today and that out of this church there may be souls who become David’s by 380 00:38:25,020 –> 00:38:33,540 Your transforming grace and power, for it is in Jesus’ name that we pray and all 381 00:38:33,540 –> 00:38:36,959 God’s people together said, Amen.

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Colin Smith

Trustee / Founder and Teaching Pastor

Colin Smith is the Senior Pastor of The Orchard Evangelical Free Church in the northwest suburbs of Chicago. He has authored a number of books, including Heaven, How I Got Here and Heaven, So Near – So Far. Colin is the Founder and Teaching Pastor for Open the Bible. Follow him on X formerly Twitter.

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Sermons on 2 Samuel Also see these sermons on 2 Samuel: The Life of David, Part 2: His Triumphs The Life of David, Part 3: His Troubles Many people try to be their own king, but this is a sure road to disaster. God sent you another King and you can trust Him. In this

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